PECULIARITIES OF THE CORRELATION BETWEEN NEUROPHYSIOLOGICAL PARAMETERS AND THE INTENSITY OF MANIFESTATIONS OF ADHD IN PRIMARY SCHOOL CHILDREN

IF 0.1 Q4 SOCIAL SCIENCES, INTERDISCIPLINARY Conhecimento & Diversidade Pub Date : 2023-08-04 DOI:10.18316/rcd.v15i38.11036
Vladyslav Knyazev, Vsevolod Zelenin
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Abstract

The article presents a comprehensive analysis of both theoretical foundations and empirical findings regarding the investigation into the correlation between neurophysiological parameters and the intensity of attention deficit hyperactivity disorder (ADHD) manifestations in primary school children. Specifically, the study examines the unique characteristics of this correlation through the utilization of neurophysiological indicators. Within each subgroup of children diagnosed with ADHD, a notable association has been observed between elevated levels of ADHD manifestations, as assessed through the Vanderbilt ADHD Diagnostic Rating Scale (VADRS), and distinctive qualitative aspects of the electroencephalogram (EEG). Additionally, the study identifies certain distinct features of brain bioelectrical activity that deviate from the norm for each respective subgroup. Notably, among children exhibiting prominent hyperactivity and impulsivity, the highest frequency of elevated indicators was consistently observed concerning the fourth type of EEG, whereas the second type of EEG was not commonly encountered within this particular subgroup. Among children with a predominant attention deficit, the second type of EEG demonstrated a prevailing occurrence of the highest mean scores, while the third type of EEG was found to be atypical within this subgroup. These findings have practical implications for the development of a psychological support program, encompassing various aspects such as conducting psychoeducational interventions within the child's environment, strategic planning and selection of corrective and developmental approaches, as well as the establishment of a comprehensive framework consisting of methods and techniques aimed at stabilizing the child's condition.
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小学生注意力缺陷多动障碍表现强度与神经生理参数相关性的特殊性
本文综合分析了小学生神经生理参数与注意缺陷多动障碍(ADHD)表现强度相关性的理论基础和实证结果。具体来说,该研究通过利用神经生理指标来检验这种相关性的独特特征。通过范德比尔特ADHD诊断评定量表(VADRS)评估,在诊断为ADHD的儿童的每个亚组中,观察到ADHD表现水平升高与脑电图(EEG)的独特定性方面之间存在显著关联。此外,该研究还确定了脑生物电活动的某些独特特征,这些特征偏离了每个各自亚组的标准。值得注意的是,在表现出明显的多动和冲动的儿童中,第四种脑电图的指标升高频率最高,而第二种脑电图在这一特定亚组中并不常见。在有明显注意缺陷的儿童中,第二种类型的脑电图显示出最高平均得分的普遍发生,而第三种类型的脑电图在这一亚组中被发现是非典型的。这些发现对心理支持项目的发展具有实际意义,包括在儿童环境中进行心理教育干预,战略规划和选择纠正和发展方法,以及建立一个由旨在稳定儿童状况的方法和技术组成的综合框架。
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来源期刊
Conhecimento & Diversidade
Conhecimento & Diversidade SOCIAL SCIENCES, INTERDISCIPLINARY-
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24
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VALIDACIÓN DE UNA ESTRATEGIA DE ESTIMULACIÓN DEL INTERÉS SITUACIONAL PARA TRABAJAR LA INTERCULTURALIDAD EN CONTEXTOS PLURICULTURALES AVALIAÇÃO DO NÍVEL DE MATURIDADE DA INDÚSTRIA 4.0 EM UMA INSTITUIÇÃO DE ENSINO SUPERIOR DA ZONA OESTE DO RIO DE JANEIRO PARENTS’ ATTITUDES TOWARDS THE SEXUAL EDUCATION OF THEIR CHILDREN THEORETICAL FOUNDATIONS OF DESIGNING THE PEDAGOGICAL PROCESS AS A SPECIAL TYPE OF GROUP ACTIVITY REGARDING THE DEVELOPMENT OF EDUCATIONAL AND SCIENTIFIC POTENTIAL IN THE 21ST CENTURY:
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