A narrative review of current perspectives on urinary tract infections in dogs and cats

Mohammed Alasmar, Sabry El-Khodery, Mohamed Youssef, Maged El-Ashker
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Abstract

Abstract Bacterial urinary tract infections (UTIs) are among the most common diseases in dogs and cats. The infections occur when the natural defence systems of the urinary tract and pathogenic bacteria are out of balance. Diagnosis of UTIs requires a simultaneous evaluation of clinical signs and urine culture, which is necessary before initiating appropriate antibiotic therapy. Several variables, such as subclinical bacteriuria or pre-analytical errors, can make the interpretation of urine cultures problematic. The aim of this review was to provide an up-to-date overview of UTIs in dogs and cats and to improve the current understanding of the epidemiology, pathogenic aspects of uropathogens, and innovative therapeutic modalities.
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对狗和猫的尿路感染的当前观点的叙述回顾
摘要细菌性尿路感染(uti)是犬猫最常见的疾病之一。当泌尿道的自然防御系统和致病细菌失去平衡时,感染就会发生。尿路感染的诊断需要同时评估临床体征和尿液培养,这在开始适当的抗生素治疗之前是必要的。一些变量,如亚临床细菌尿或分析前错误,可以使尿液培养的解释有问题。本综述的目的是提供狗和猫的尿路感染的最新概况,并提高当前对流行病学、尿路病原体致病方面和创新治疗方式的理解。
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来源期刊
CAB Reviews: Perspectives in Agriculture, Veterinary Science, Nutrition and Natural Resources
CAB Reviews: Perspectives in Agriculture, Veterinary Science, Nutrition and Natural Resources Agricultural and Biological Sciences-Agricultural and Biological Sciences (all)
CiteScore
2.00
自引率
0.00%
发文量
41
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