Undergraduate Students’ Perceptions of the Use of Online Examinations in an Open and Distance Learning Environment

Tšhegofatšo Phuti Makgakga
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Abstract

This phenomenological study explored undergraduate students’ perceptions of the usefulness and ease of using online examinations in relation to the practicality and security of those who enrolled for Teaching Mathematics in the FET Phase. The perception theory, which outlines positive and negative perceptions, was used to underpin this study. An interpretive paradigm was also used as the study employed a phenomenological qualitative research design. The study generated data from 12 students who participated in semi-structured telephone interviews. The findings of the study revealed both positive and negative perceptions of online examinations. Positive perceptions that made online examination pleasurable were cost saving and saving on travel time, writing at one’s own pace and space, submitting answer sheets online, getting immediate feedback, and writing online and offline. On the other hand, negative perceptions included difficulties in using the Invigilator App, noise pollution, network connectivity, and load shedding. The study suggests that students identify spaces where they can easily access a stable internet network with no noise pollution.
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本科生对开放和远程学习环境中使用在线考试的看法
这项现象学研究探讨了本科生对在线考试的实用性和易用性的看法,以及那些在FET阶段参加数学教学的人的实用性和安全性。知觉理论概述了积极和消极的知觉,被用来支撑这项研究。本研究采用现象学质性研究设计,亦采用解释范式。这项研究从12名参加了半结构化电话采访的学生那里获得了数据。研究结果揭示了人们对在线考试的积极和消极看法。让在线考试变得愉快的积极看法是节省了成本和旅行时间,按照自己的节奏和空间写作,在线提交答题卡,获得即时反馈,以及在线和离线写作。另一方面,负面看法包括使用监考App困难、噪音污染、网络连接和负载下降。该研究建议,学生们应该选择能够轻松接入稳定互联网、没有噪音污染的空间。
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