Does negative performance feedback always lead to negative responses? The role of trust in the leader

IF 4.9 2区 管理学 Q1 MANAGEMENT Journal of Occupational and Organizational Psychology Pub Date : 2023-12-07 DOI:10.1111/joop.12485
Dan Ni, Xiaoming Zheng
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Abstract

This study draws from cognitive appraisal theory to examine when and how negative performance feedback could prevent employees from engaging in interpersonal counterproductive workplace behaviour towards the leader. We test the hypotheses using a three-wave survey and a scenario-based experiment with Chinese and Western samples, respectively. Our results indicate that negative performance feedback has a negative effect on perceived feedback quality when employees have a lower (vs. higher) level of trust in the leader. In addition, perceived feedback quality is negatively related to employee hostility towards leader and, in turn, interpersonal counterproductive workplace behaviour towards the leader. Theoretical and practical implications are discussed.

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消极的绩效反馈是否总是会导致消极的回应?信任领导者的作用
本研究从认知评价理论出发,考察消极绩效反馈在何时以及如何阻止员工对领导产生人际反生产行为。我们分别使用三波调查和基于情景的实验对中国和西方样本进行了检验。我们的研究结果表明,当员工对领导者的信任水平较低(与较高)时,消极的绩效反馈对感知反馈质量有负面影响。此外,感知反馈质量与员工对领导的敌意呈负相关,反过来,对领导的人际反生产行为。讨论了理论和实践意义。
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来源期刊
CiteScore
8.90
自引率
4.80%
发文量
38
期刊介绍: The Journal of Occupational and Organizational Psychology aims to increase understanding of people and organisations at work including: - industrial, organizational, work, vocational and personnel psychology - behavioural and cognitive aspects of industrial relations - ergonomics and human factors Innovative or interdisciplinary approaches with a psychological emphasis are particularly welcome. So are papers which develop the links between occupational/organisational psychology and other areas of the discipline, such as social and cognitive psychology.
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