Changes in Roughness and Microhardness of ShKh15 Steel after Pulsed Plasma Flow Treatment

IF 0.8 4区 物理与天体物理 Q4 PHYSICS, APPLIED Technical Physics Letters Pub Date : 2023-12-20 DOI:10.1134/s1063785023700074
A. K. Kutukov, A. A. Sergeechev, M. A. Miller, V. V. Gaponova
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Abstract

Modern industry requires that the surface layers of bearing components made of ShKh15 steel be modified to increase their service life. This effect is obtained by enhancing the microhardness. Currently, the pulsed plasma flow treatment method is being intensively studied. The applicability of this method to bearing steel is limited by high requirements for the surface roughness of manufactured products. In this work, the effect of pulsed plasma flow treatment modes on the roughness and microhardness of ShKh15 steel at different thermal loads and numbers of pulses is studied. The goal was to determine the optimum treatment parameters for obtaining a combination of the maximum hardening with the minimum roughness change. According to the results obtained, after pulsed plasma flow treatment at certain parameters, a fourfold increase in microhardness can be achieved. In addition, when the melting threshold is reached, the roughness of the samples sharply grows. In addition, a series of experiments has been carried out to determine the impact of a number of pulses on the investigated characteristics. It has been found that, under irradiation of ShKh15 steel by several pulses, an increase in the number of impacts on the material provokes a decrease in the microhardness due to a change in the quantitative ratio between the phases. The roughness index varies within 10‒40%, while the values fluctuate chaotically.

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脉冲等离子流处理后 ShKh15 钢粗糙度和显微硬度的变化
摘要 现代工业要求对 ShKh15 钢轴承部件的表面层进行改性,以提高其使用寿命。这种效果是通过提高显微硬度实现的。目前,人们正在深入研究脉冲等离子体流处理方法。由于对制成品表面粗糙度的要求较高,这种方法在轴承钢上的适用性受到了限制。在这项工作中,研究了不同热负荷和脉冲数下脉冲等离子流处理模式对 ShKh15 钢的粗糙度和显微硬度的影响。目的是确定最佳处理参数,以获得最大硬化和最小粗糙度变化的组合。研究结果表明,在特定参数下进行脉冲等离子流处理后,显微硬度可提高四倍。此外,当达到熔化阈值时,样品的粗糙度会急剧增加。此外,还进行了一系列实验,以确定若干脉冲对所研究特性的影响。实验发现,在对 ShKh15 钢进行多次脉冲辐照的情况下,材料受到的冲击次数增加会导致显微硬度下降,这是由于相之间的数量比发生了变化。粗糙度指数在 10-40% 的范围内变化,而数值则波动不定。
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来源期刊
Technical Physics Letters
Technical Physics Letters 物理-物理:应用
CiteScore
1.50
自引率
0.00%
发文量
44
审稿时长
2-4 weeks
期刊介绍: Technical Physics Letters is a companion journal to Technical Physics and offers rapid publication of developments in theoretical and experimental physics with potential technological applications. Recent emphasis has included many papers on gas lasers and on lasing in semiconductors, as well as many reports on high Tc superconductivity. The excellent coverage of plasma physics seen in the parent journal, Technical Physics, is also present here with quick communication of developments in theoretical and experimental work in all fields with probable technical applications. Topics covered are basic and applied physics; plasma physics; solid state physics; physical electronics; accelerators; microwave electron devices; holography.
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