Short History of Industrialization: A Cinematographic Approach

IF 0.2 0 FILM, RADIO, TELEVISION CINEJ Cinema Journal Pub Date : 2023-12-20 DOI:10.5195/cinej.2023.574
Hasan Yüksel
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Abstract

The ultimate purpose of this study is to scrutinize industrialization via movies in a thematic ways. Actually, industrialization, which occurs at the end of the 18th and the outbreak of the 19th century, is the process of mechanization of production and the rationalization of policy as a whole. It is economically the onset of mechanization, commercialization or fabrication of goods in a massive way and the utilization of logic on a political basis. Without logic or ration, it is quite impossible that there will be no transformation like this. At the same time, it is the direct outbreak of capital accumulation. There are a great many factors for its emergence to be debated; however, there is a green reality that this is not a linear process. In the stark contrast, it is eclectical as well as progressive. History also whispers us that this innovative stage ranging from Industry 1.0 to Industry 4.0 converts into a development culture, which has been dominated by the West since Renaissance and Reform. Comprehending the reasons for the formation of this innovative culture is of great significance for all of us. In this study, our main objective is to read these spheres of improvement on the basis of four movies for four stages. Industry 1.0, associated with steam power is represented by Oliver Twist (2005); Industry 2.0 is related to Modern Times (1936), as for Industry 3.0, it is based upon A Beautiful Mind (2001) while Industry 4.0 is overviewed with Replicas (2018).
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工业化简史:电影方法
本研究的最终目的是通过电影专题研究工业化。实际上,工业化发生于 18 世纪末和 19 世纪初,是生产机械化和政策合理化的整体过程。它在经济上是机械化、商业化或大规模商品生产的开始,在政治上是逻辑的运用。没有逻辑或配给,就不可能有这样的变革。同时,这也是资本积累的直接爆发。它的出现有许多因素值得商榷,但一个绿色的现实是,这不是一个线性的过程。与此形成鲜明对比的是,它既是折衷的,也是渐进的。历史也告诉我们,从工业 1.0 到工业 4.0 的这一创新阶段转化为一种发展文化,而这种文化自文艺复兴和改革以来一直由西方主导。理解这种创新文化形成的原因对我们所有人都具有重要意义。在本研究中,我们的主要目标是根据四个阶段的四部电影来解读这些改进领域。工业 1.0 与蒸汽动力有关,代表作是《奥利弗-忒斯特》(2005 年);工业 2.0 与《摩登时代》(1936 年)有关,至于工业 3.0,则以《美丽心灵》(2001 年)为基础,而工业 4.0 则以《复制品》(2018 年)为概述。
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CINEJ Cinema Journal
CINEJ Cinema Journal FILM, RADIO, TELEVISION-
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审稿时长
12 weeks
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