Studying the effectiveness of a feed additive for poultry "VITASIL 2 PLUS"

E. Javadov, O. B. Novikova, V. Veretennikov, N. Tarlavin, D. Kraskov, N. A. Yarygina
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Abstract

Feed  additives  based  on  organic  acids have a bactericidal and bacteriostatic effect that correlates with the input rate (dosage). The effect of the drugs is due to a cellular metabolic disorder of opportunistic bacteria and a change in the permeability of their cell membranes. The use of acid-based preparations helps to preserve the nutritional value of feed and prevent infection of animals and birds, which is an important aspect in maintaining  the  productivity  of  livestock.  This article examines the effectiveness of the new feed additive “Vitasil 2 Plus” against micro-organisms of the species Salmonella Enteritidis,  Escherichia  coli,  Pseudomonas  aeruginosa by adding to water and various types of raw materials and feed.Epizootic strains isolated from pathological material from birds from poultry farms in the  Russian  Federation  were  used  as  test cultures. The effectiveness of the drug was studied at low and high input rates, depending  on  the  type  of  substrate  being  studied. The following substrates were used: drinking water,  granulated  feed,  powder,  fish  meal and  soybean  meal.  Simple  (meat  peptone agar),  selective  (staphylococcal  agar)  and differential  diagnostic  (Endo  medium,  xyloselysine  deoxycholate  agar -  XLD  agar) nutrient media were used in the work.According  to  the  results,  it  was  found that the bactericidal and bacteriostatic effects of the feed additive, as a rule, correlate with high  and  low  input  rates.  As  a  result,  the effectiveness of the complex drug “Vitasil 2 Plus” has been proven against a number of microorganisms,  thereby  this  feed  additive can be used in the disinfection of feed and drinking water.
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研究家禽饲料添加剂 "VITASIL 2 PLUS "的功效
基于有机酸的饲料添加剂具有杀菌和抑菌作用,这种作用与投入率(剂量)相关。药物的作用是由于机会性细菌的细胞代谢紊乱及其细胞膜的渗透性发生了变化。使用酸性制剂有助于保持饲料的营养价值,防止畜禽感染,这是保持牲畜生产力的一个重要方面。 本文研究了新型饲料添加剂 "Vitasil 2 Plus "对肠炎沙门氏菌、大肠埃希氏菌、铜绿假单胞菌等微生物的效果,方法是将其添加到水和各种原料及饲料中。根据所研究的基质类型,在低投入率和高投入率下对药物的有效性进行了研究。使用的基质包括:饮用水、颗粒饲料、粉末、鱼粉和豆粕。 工作中使用了简单(肉胨琼脂)、选择性(葡萄球菌琼脂)和鉴别诊断(Endo 培养基、木糖醇脱氧胆酸琼脂 - XLD 琼脂)营养培养基。 因此,复合药物 "Vitasil 2 Plus "对多种微生物的有效性已得到证实,因此这种饲料添加剂可用于饲料和饮用水的消毒。
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