Decision Support System for Poor Student Aid Recipients Using the Analytical Hierarchy Process (AHP) Method

Heri Ratnawati, Akbar Iskandar, Ahmed Abdulmajeed, Haryanto, Ridha Nur Ilahi
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Abstract

The enforcement of mandatory education programs facilitates funding for primary and secondary schools, aligning with legal provisions designed to boost student engagement. Nevertheless, a stark reality persists, with numerous children unable to attend school, leading to dropouts and an inability to progress. A key factor contributing to this issue is the School Operational Assistance (BOS) not covering essential educational costs like uniforms, books, and shoes. The challenge lies in identifying suitable recipients for Poor Student Aid, hindered by insufficient categorized support data. Addressing this, a targeted solution involves designing a system, utilizing the Analysis Hierarchy Process (AHP) Method. Decisions regarding poor student aid approval would then be grounded in rational, objective considerations. Proactively implementing a structured decision support system is crucial in assigning significance to criteria values and weights, tailored to SD Negeri Baddoka Makassar's needs. Through AHP, the selection process becomes more transparent, measurable, and accountable. The resulting decisions have the potential to enhance the efficiency of providing assistance to those genuinely in need.
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利用层次分析法(AHP)为贫困学生资助对象提供决策支持系统
强制教育计划的实施有助于为中小学提供资金,符合旨在提高学生参与度的法律规定。然而,严峻的现实依然存在,许多儿童无法上学,导致辍学,无法取得进步。造成这一问题的一个关键因素是学校运作补助(BOS)不包括校服、书籍和鞋子等基本教育费用。由于分类支助数据不足,在确定贫困学生补助的合适受助人方面存在困难。针对这一问题,一个有针对性的解决方案是利用层次分析法(AHP)设计一个系统。这样,有关贫困生补助审批的决策就会建立在理性、客观的考虑基础之上。积极主动地实施结构化决策支持系统,对于根据马卡萨SD Negeri Baddoka的需求确定标准值和权重至关重要。通过 AHP,遴选过程变得更加透明、可衡量和负责任。由此做出的决定有可能提高向真正需要帮助的人提供援助的效率。
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