Cigarro eletrônico e suas implicações na saúde bucal

Maria Eduarda Bastos Prucoli E Prucoli, Mariah Chequetto Pereira, Sávio Domingos da Rocha Pereira
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Abstract

Electronic cigarettes were commercially introduced in the United States and Europe in 2006, and their usage has dramatically increased in recent years. Also known as e-cigarettes, vapes, or pods, these portable devices heat liquids to produce inhalable vapor, which typically contains propylene glycol, glycerin, flavorings, and often nicotine. These devices can pose health risks as they contain lead derivatives, carcinogenic agents, and cytotoxic substances. However, there is emerging evidence that vaping devices can introduce high levels of dangerous chemicals into the body and cause severe lung injuries. The involvement of smoking in the progression of periodontal diseases and its impact on the periodontal ligament and gum cells result in detrimental effects on oral health, making them the primary targets. Therefore, the objective of this study was toconduct a literature review on the implications of electronic devices on oral health. It is crucial for dentists to stay updated on this information so that they can guide their patients in the care and prevention of avoiding or minimizing the damage caused by the use of these devices. In conclusion, electronic cigarettes are harmful to oral health and are not considered safe.
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电子香烟及其对口腔健康的影响
电子香烟于 2006 年在美国和欧洲投入商用,近年来其使用量急剧增加。这些便携式设备也被称为电子烟、vapes 或 pods,通过加热液体产生可吸入的蒸汽,蒸汽中通常含有丙二醇、甘油、香料和尼古丁。这些设备可能会对健康造成危害,因为它们含有铅衍生物、致癌物质和细胞毒性物质。然而,有新的证据表明,电子烟设备会将大量危险化学物质带入人体,造成严重的肺部伤害。吸烟参与牙周疾病的进展,对牙周韧带和牙龈细胞产生影响,从而对口腔健康造成有害影响,因此成为首要目标。因此,本研究的目的是就电子设备对口腔健康的影响进行文献综述。牙科医生必须随时了解最新信息,以便指导患者进行护理和预防,避免或尽量减少使用这些设备造成的损害。总之,电子香烟对口腔健康有害,被认为是不安全的。
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