Problem-Solving Proficiency Profile in Problem-Based Learning Model for Eighth-Grade Students on the Subject of Pressure in Matter

Winarti Eka Wahyu Ningtyas, Muhammad Yunus, Laili Komariyah
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Abstract

The Problem Based Learning (PBL) model is considered as one of the effective approaches to develop problem-solving skills in students. Hence, the purpose of this study is to assess the problem-solving abilities of eighth-grade students in SMPN 3 Samarinda using the PBL model. The research design employed in this study is descriptive quantitative. The data collection took place at SMPN 3 Samarinda with a total sample of 26 class VIII students. This research yielded the finding that the ability to solve problems for the indicator of understanding the problem reaches 73.50%, then the indicator of making plans obtains the proportion of 49.15%, then the indicator of carrying out the plan 40.17% and finally the indicator of re-examination is obtained 37.18%. So that the average proportion of all indicators capable of solving problems is 50%, this proportion is included in the sufficient category. In accordance with these findings, it can be interpreted that more science material is needed which is taught using the PBL model so that the profile of the problem-solving skills of the students can be better
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八年级学生在 "基于问题的学习模式 "中解决物质压强问题的能力概况
基于问题的学习(PBL)模式被认为是培养学生解决问题能力的有效方法之一。因此,本研究的目的是利用 PBL 模式评估萨马林达市第三高级中等教育学校八年级学生解决问题的能力。本研究采用的是描述性定量研究设计。数据收集工作在萨马林达市第三初级师范学校进行,共抽取了 26 名八年级学生。研究发现,在理解问题的指标中,解决问题的能力达到 73.50%,然后是制定计划的指标,比例为 49.15%,接着是执行计划的指标,比例为 40.17%,最后是重新检查的指标,比例为 37.18%。因此,能够解决问题的所有指标的平均比例为 50%,这一比例属于充分类。根据这些研究结果,可以认为需要更多使用 PBL 模式教学的科学教材,以便更好地了解 学生解决问题的能力状况。
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