Types of Code Switching in the Conversation between the Tour Guide and the Visitors at Fatahillah Museum Jakarta

Ria Yuliasari, Rika Virtianti, Ferdias Prihatna Sari
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Abstract

ABSTRACTThe presence of social media has influenced the use of foreign languages, especially English, in daily communication, especially among Generation Y or the millennials. The use of foreign languages is very diverse, ranging from the use of technological terms such as download, print, copy and paste, to the combination of basic Indonesian words with English affixes such as pelukable and unfaedah. The merging of the two languages is known as code switching and code mixing. This study is aimed at analyzing the types of code switching uttered by a tour guide at the Fatahillah museum in Jakarta. Analysis of the type of code switching is done by using Hoffman's theory. The results showed that there were three types of code switching; tag swiching, inter-sentential swictching and intra-sentential switching. There were also eighteen code switching utterances in the conversation between the tour guide and the museum visitors. And of the eighteen utterances, the most common type of code switching is tag code switching. Keywords: code switching, types of code switching
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雅加达法塔希拉博物馆导游与游客对话中的代码转换类型
ABSTRACTThe presence of social media has influenced the use of foreign languages, especially English, in daily communication, especially among Generation Y or the millennials.外语的使用多种多样,既包括下载、打印、复制和粘贴等技术术语的使用,也包括印尼语基本词汇与英语词缀(如 pelukable 和 unfaedah)的结合。两种语言的合并被称为代码转换和代码混合。本研究旨在分析雅加达法塔希拉博物馆导游所说的语码转换类型。使用霍夫曼理论对语码转换类型进行了分析。结果显示,语码转换有三种类型:标记转换、句间转换和句内转换。在导游与博物馆游客的对话中,也有 18 个语码转换语句。在这 18 个语篇中,最常见的语码转换类型是标记语码转换。关键词:语码转换;语码转换类型
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