Osmotic resistance of the erythrocyte as an indicator of the functional activity of the cell membrane

O. Y. Mazur, N. Denysenko
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Abstract

The presented review describes the structure and features of the functioning of the erythrocyte membrane. Its osmotic resistance is characterized as an indicator of the functional activity of the cell membrane. Changes under the influence of various physical and chemical factors are described. The reasons for its decrease are identified and the direction of maintaining metabolic stability under the influence of various pathological factors is indicated.
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作为细胞膜功能活动指标的红细胞抗渗透性
本文介绍了红细胞膜的结构和功能特点。红细胞膜的抗渗透性是细胞膜功能活动的一个指标。文章描述了红细胞膜在各种物理和化学因素影响下的变化。确定了其下降的原因,并指出了在各种病理因素影响下保持新陈代谢稳定性的方向。
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