The effect of the project-based learning (PjBL) on concept understanding and environmental care attitudes

Ericka Darmawan, Ika Sukmawati, Bernita Adelia Damayanti
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Abstract

Understanding concepts is very important for students to remember information and is closely related to students' attitudes towards things such as the environment. From the results of interviews and reviewing the list of grades of grade X students at Senior High School of 2  Magelang, it can be seen that students' understanding of concepts on ecosystem material and students' environmental care attitudes have not been maximized. This study aims to analyze the effect of using the Project Based Learning (PjBL) learning model on the understanding of concepts in ecosystem material and students' environmental care attitudes. The research method used is a quasi-experiment with a nonquivalent pretest-posttest control group design. The results of the analysis of pretest and post-test values in the experimental class and control class using the ANCOVA test obtained a significance value of 0.046. The results of the analysis of environmental care attitude questionnaires at the beginning and end of learning using the ANCOVA test obtained a significance value of 0.000 in the experimental class. Based on these results, it can be concluded that there is an influence of the PjBL learning model on students' understanding of concepts on ecosystem material and students' environmental care attitudes.
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基于项目的学习(PjBL)对概念理解和环保态度的影响
理解概念对学生记忆信息非常重要,而且与学生对环境等事物的态度密切相关。从访谈结果和马格朗第二高级中学 X 年级学生的成绩清单中可以看出,学生对生态系统材料概念的理解和学生的环保态度并没有得到最大程度的提高。本研究旨在分析使用基于项目学习(PjBL)的学习模式对学生理解生态系统材料中的概念和环保态度的影响。采用的研究方法是非等效前测-后测对照组设计的准实验。使用方差分析检验对实验班和对照班的前测和后测值进行分析,结果显著性值为 0.046。利用方差分析检验对学习开始和结束时的环保态度问卷进行分析的结果显示,实验班的显著性值为 0.000。根据上述结果,可以得出结论:PjBL 学习模式对学生对生态系统材料概念的理解和学生的环保态度有影响。
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