Analysis of the Effect of Environmental Performance and Total Asset Turnover on the Profitability of Energy Companies Listed on the Indonesian Stock Exchange in 2019-2021

Ayuning Larasati, R. A. Ghofur, Evi Ekawati, Muhammad Iqbal Fasa
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Abstract

A company is an organization that carries out activities or operations to achieve certain goals. The growth of advanced industry is directly proportional to the increase in pollution arising from industrial production processes, such as production waste, which can increase air and water pollution to dangerous levels. This research aims to test and analyze the influence of environmental performance and total asset turnover on profitability. This research uses a sample of 10 energy companies listed on the IDX for three years. The research method used in this research is the fixed effect model (FEM). The data analysis technique uses panel data regression with the help of the e-viewers12 software tool. The research results show that the FEM statistical results show that the environmental performance variable has a significant positive effect on company profitability, and the total asset turnover variable significantly positively affects company profitability with a confidence level of 85 percent. Then, the simultaneous test (F test) shows that the environmental performance variables and total asset turnover do not affect the company's profitability.
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环境绩效和总资产周转率对 2019-2021 年在印度尼西亚证券交易所上市的能源公司盈利能力的影响分析
公司是为实现某些目标而开展活动或业务的组织。先进工业的发展与工业生产过程中产生的污染(如生产废物)的增加成正比,生产废物会使空气和水污染增加到危险程度。本研究旨在检验和分析环境绩效和总资产周转率对盈利能力的影响。本研究以在 IDX 上市三年的 10 家能源公司为样本。本研究采用的研究方法是固定效应模型(FEM)。数据分析技术采用面板数据回归,并借助 e-viewers12 软件工具。研究结果表明,FEM 统计结果显示,环境绩效变量对公司盈利能力有显著的正向影响,总资产周转率变量对公司盈利能力有显著的正向影响,置信度为 85%。然后,同时检验(F 检验)表明,环境绩效变量和总资产周转率不影响公司的盈利能力。
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