Minimal Social Interactions and Life Satisfaction: The Role of Greeting, Thanking, and Conversing

IF 4.3 2区 心理学 Q1 PSYCHOLOGY, SOCIAL Social Psychological and Personality Science Pub Date : 2023-11-17 DOI:10.1177/19485506231209793
Esra Ascigil, G. Gunaydin, Emre Selcuk, Gillian M. Sandstrom, Erdal Aydin
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Abstract

Recent studies have highlighted the subjective well-being benefits of minimal social interactions (i.e., interactions with weak ties and strangers). However, the empirical work to date has primarily focused on minimal social interactions that involve conversations and relied on Western samples. In this research, we examined not only conversations but also momentary interactions (i.e., greeting and thanking) in a large, nationally representative, non-WEIRD sample from Turkey ( N = 3,266). We used an instrumental variable approach to provide evidence for the direction of the association between minimal social interactions and life satisfaction. We also investigated the robustness of this approach by replicating one of our key findings in a very large, English-speaking, convenience sample ( N = 60,141). Across the two samples, we found that having conversations with strangers and weak ties, as well as simply greeting and thanking weak ties, predicted greater life satisfaction.
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最少的社会交往与生活满意度:问候、感谢和交谈的作用
最近的研究强调了最低限度的社会交往(即与弱关系人和陌生人的交往)对主观幸福感的益处。然而,迄今为止的实证研究主要集中于涉及对话的最低限度社交互动,并且依赖于西方样本。在本研究中,我们不仅研究了对话,还研究了土耳其一个具有全国代表性的、非 WEIRD 的大型样本(N = 3266)中的瞬间互动(即问候和感谢)。我们使用工具变量法来证明最低限度社交互动与生活满意度之间的关联方向。我们还在一个非常大的、以英语为母语的便利样本(N = 60,141)中复制了我们的一个主要发现,从而研究了这种方法的稳健性。在这两个样本中,我们发现,与陌生人和弱关系人交谈,以及简单地问候和感谢弱关系人,都能预示更高的生活满意度。
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来源期刊
CiteScore
12.50
自引率
1.80%
发文量
77
期刊介绍: Social Psychological and Personality Science (SPPS) is a distinctive journal in the fields of social and personality psychology that focuses on publishing brief empirical study reports, typically limited to 5000 words. The journal's mission is to disseminate research that significantly contributes to the advancement of social psychological and personality science. It welcomes submissions that introduce new theories, present empirical data, propose innovative methods, or offer a combination of these elements. SPPS also places a high value on replication studies, giving them serious consideration regardless of whether they confirm or challenge the original findings, with a particular emphasis on replications of studies initially published in SPPS. The journal is committed to a rapid review and publication process, ensuring that research can swiftly enter the scientific discourse and become an integral part of ongoing academic conversations.
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