Polylactide Used as Filment in 3d Printing – Part 2: TG-DTG, DSC and DRIFT investigations

B. Grabowska, Mateusz Skowron, K. Kaczmarska
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Abstract

A series of structural and thermal analysis research (TG-DTG, DSC, DRIFT) were performed for the samples of polylactide (PLA), which is commonly used in additive technologies as a structural material. In total four materials were considered, including two containing dyes with different colors, a material made of PLA recyclate and a graphene-modified PLA material. It was noted that PLA material reinforced with graphene phase (GRAFYLON®) retains the best thermal properties (TG-DTG), which results in wider possibilities of its processing, including further modification and usability in manufacturing vehicle structural elements. Recycled PLA material (ALFA+W) was characterized by a higher melting point (Tp) by more than 20oC than other samples (DSC analysis), so it can be more useful in the production of structural elements operating, as well as used at elevated temperatures.
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在 3D 打印中用作滤料的聚乳酸 - 第 2 部分:TG-DTG、DSC 和 DRIFT 研究
我们对聚乳酸(PLA)样品进行了一系列结构和热分析研究(TG-DTG、DSC、DRIFT),聚乳酸是添加剂技术中常用的结构材料。总共考虑了四种材料,包括两种含有不同颜色染料的材料、一种由聚乳酸回收料制成的材料和一种石墨烯改性聚乳酸材料。结果表明,使用石墨烯相增强的聚乳酸材料(GRAFYLON®)保持了最佳的热性能(TG-DTG),这为其加工提供了更广泛的可能性,包括在制造车辆结构件时的进一步改性和可用性。回收聚乳酸材料(ALFA+W)的特点是熔点(Tp)比其他样品高 20 摄氏度以上(DSC 分析),因此在生产高温下运行和使用的结构件时更有用。
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