The Effect of Firm Value and Financial Performance on Stock Prices in LQ45 for the 2022 Period

Malaysian Journal of Business, Economics and Management Pub Date : 2024-01-02 DOI:10.56532/mjbem.v3i1.26

Nurusyifa Amelia, Mufita Dea Ananta, Melinda Magdarina, Maria Yovita R. Pandin

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Abstract

In this article, the research aims to analyze the effect of firm value and financial performance on stock prices in LQ45 for the 2022 Period. The independent variables used in this study are as follows: firm value (X1) measured using PBV and financial performance (X2) measured using ROA, and the dependent variable used is stock price. The sample used in this study consisted of 45 companies in the LQ45 list in the 2022 period which were determined based on purposive sampling. In this study, the data analysis used used multiple linear regression analysis (t test and F test) processed with SPSS. Judging from the multiple linear regression model, the results of the t test (partial) state that the value of the company (PBV) has a negative and insignificant effect on stock prices, and financial performance (ROA) has a positive and significant effect on stock prices. From the day of the F test, it shows that company value (PBV) and financial performance (ROA) together have a positive and significant effect on stock prices. (Keywords). Company value, Financial Performance, Price Book Value (PBV), Return On Asset (ROA), Share Price

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公司价值和财务业绩对 2022 年 LQ45 股票价格的影响

本文的研究旨在分析 2022 年期间公司价值和财务业绩对 LQ45 股票价格的影响。本研究使用的自变量如下：使用 PBV 衡量的公司价值（X1）和使用 ROA 衡量的财务业绩（X2），因变量为股票价格。本研究使用的样本包括 2022 年 LQ45 名单中的 45 家公司，这些公司是根据目的性抽样确定的。在本研究中，数据分析使用了 SPSS 处理的多元线性回归分析（t 检验和 F 检验）。从多元线性回归模型来看，t 检验（部分）结果表明，公司价值（PBV）对股票价格的影响为负且不显著，财务绩效（ROA）对股票价格的影响为正且显著。从 F 检验日来看，公司价值（PBV）和财务业绩（ROA）共同对股票价格有正向显著影响。(关键词）.公司价值、财务业绩、账面价值（PBV）、资产回报率（ROA）、股价

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Malaysian Journal of Business, Economics and Management

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