An analysis of green lean six sigma deployment in MSMEs: a systematic literature review and conceptual implementation framework

Jag Mohan, Mahender Singh Kaswan, R. Rathi
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Abstract

PurposeGreen Lean Six Sigma (GLSS) is a comprehensive approach that aims to reduce waste, emissions and non-value added activities, thus mark an effective impact on sustainability of firms. Despite the numerous benefits of GLSS implementation, it is evident that Micro Small and Medium Enterprises (MSMEs) are still struggling to understand, integrate and implement this strategy. This research work provides a comprehensive analysis of GLSS within MSMEs and proposes a conceptual integration framework of GLSS for improving economic and environmental dimensions of sustainability MSMEs.Design/methodology/approachA systematic literature review (SLR) methodology was planned to assess and analyse the research articles from 2007 to 2022. Different key elements of GLSS such as barriers, enablers and tool sets have been thoroughly reviewed and analysed for MSME organisations to understand their behaviour and effectively adopt the GLSS approach in their operations.FindingsThis study provides the analysis of different perspectives of GLSS and this will contribute to improve different metrics related to emissions and quality in MSMEs. It provides MSMEs industrial managers with a comprehensive knowledge base of GLSS elements, enabling effective deployment.Practical implicationsThe present study provides a significant knowledge base and know-how of GLSS to researchers that will assist in deploying this sustainable approach in different industrial domains. The study also assists industrial managers by providing a systematic framework of GLSS for MSMEs. Further, the study also supports society by proving pathway to improve the environmental dynamics through the execution GLSS.Originality/valueThe study is of the first kind that review different facets of GLSS related to MSME. The study not only enhances theoretical know how of GLSS but also guides practitioners how to implement comprehensive GLSS program for improved environmental sustainability.
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中小微企业绿色精益六西格玛部署分析:系统文献综述和概念实施框架
目的 绿色精益六西格玛(GLSS)是一种综合方法,旨在减少浪费、排放和非增值活动,从而对企业的可持续发展产生有效影响。尽管实施绿色精益六西格玛有诸多好处,但中小微型企业(MSMEs)显然仍在努力理解、整合和实施这一战略。本研究工作全面分析了中小微型企业中的绿色增长和可持续发展战略,并提出了绿色增长和可持续发展战略的概念整合框架,以改善中小微型企业可持续发展的经济和环境维度。本研究从不同角度分析了全球环境和可持续发展标准,这将有助于改善中小微企业与排放和质量相关的不同指标。本研究为研究人员提供了有关 GLSS 的重要知识库和专门技能,这将有助于在不同工业领域部署这种可持续方法。本研究还通过为中小微企业提供全球物流系统的系统框架,为行业管理者提供帮助。此外,本研究还为社会提供了支持,证明了通过实施 GLSS 改善环境动态的途径。该研究不仅从理论上加强了对全球环境管理和安全系统的认识,而且还指导从业人员如何实施全面的全球环境管理和安全系统计划,以改善环境的可持续性。
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