The Relationship Between Knowledge Of Women Childbearing Age And Early Detection Of Breast Cancer

Zulzariah Zulzariah, Ingka Kristina, Lisa Sibarani
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Abstract

According to 2018 World Health Organization data, the most common cancer incident in Indonesia is breast cancer, namely 58,256 cases or 16.7% of the total 348,809 cancer cases. Cancer is the second leading cause of death in the world at 13% after cardiovascular disease. It is estimated that by 2030 the incidence of cancer could reach 26 million people and 17 million of them will die from cancer, especially in poor and developing countries, the incidence will be faster. (Sari et al., 2020) The method used in this research is an analytical survey with a cross-sectional approach where data relating to independent variables or risks and dependent variables or impact variables, will be collected at the same time (Notoatmodjo, 2012). The data collection method in research uses primary data, where data is taken directly from the source, observed and recorded for the first time. Data testing was carried out using the chi-square statistical test with a confidence level of 95% and a significance level of 5%, meaning that the risk of making a wrong decision to reject the correct hypothesis is as much as 5%. knowledge of women of childbearing age regarding early detection of breast cancer (Awareness) in the UPTD Working Area of ​​the Semulajadi Health Center in 2023. The results of the research showed that from 82 respondents, it was found that 38 people (46.3%) had poor knowledge and were not aware. Those who did so were 44 people (53.7%). KEYWORDS: breast cancer, awareness, knowledge, childbearing age
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育龄妇女的知识水平与早期发现乳腺癌之间的关系
根据世界卫生组织2018年的数据,印度尼西亚最常见的癌症事件是乳腺癌,即58256例,占癌症病例总数348809例的16.7%。癌症是世界第二大死因,占全球死亡原因的13%,仅次于心血管疾病。据估计,到 2030 年,癌症发病率将达到 2600 万,其中 1700 万人将死于癌症,尤其是在贫穷的发展中国家,发病率将上升得更快。(Sari 等人,2020 年)本研究采用的方法是横截面分析调查法,即同时收集与自变量或风险以及因变量或影响变量相关的数据(Notoatmodjo,2012 年)。研究中的数据收集方法使用原始数据,即直接从源头获取数据,并进行首次观察和记录。数据检验采用卡方统计检验法,置信度为 95%,显著性水平为 5%,这意味着做出错误决定拒绝正确假设的风险高达 5%。 2023 年塞穆拉贾迪卫生中心 UPTD 工作区育龄妇女对乳腺癌早期发现的了解(认识)。研究结果表明,在 82 名受访者中,有 38 人(46.3%)对乳腺癌知识知之甚少,不了解乳腺癌。了解的有 44 人(53.7%)。关键词:乳腺癌、认识、知识、育龄期
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