Preparation and performance of stainless steel fiber/Lyocell fiber-blended weft-knitted fabric

Taohai Yan, Yingzi Wu, Renzhi Li, Yongze Wu, Yajing Shi, Luming Huang, Zhi Chen
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Abstract

Abstract Stainless steel fiber exhibits excellent flame retardancy and melting resistance, but it lacks thermal and moisture comfort. To compensate for these shortcomings, stainless steel fiber was blended with Lyocell fiber in ratios of 0/100, 10/90, 20/80, and 30/70%. The blended yarn was then formed into a single-sided plain stitch fabric of stainless steel fiber and finished with a phosphorus–nitrogen flame retardant. Next, the effects of the blending ratio on the fundamental properties, thermal and moisture comfort, and flame retardancy of the blended yarn and its fabric were studied. Considering these parameters alongside cost, the 10% stainless steel fiber-blended fabric was the optimal choice and showed potential applications for updating and upgrading welding service fabrics.
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不锈钢纤维/Lyocell 纤维混纺纬编织物的制备与性能
摘要 不锈钢纤维具有优异的阻燃性和抗熔性,但缺乏热舒适性和湿舒适性。为了弥补这些不足,不锈钢纤维与 Lyocell 纤维按 0/100、10/90、20/80 和 30/70% 的比例混纺。然后,将混纺纱线制成不锈钢纤维单面平缝织物,并用磷氮阻燃剂进行整理。接下来,研究了混纺比例对混纺纱及其织物的基本特性、热舒适性、湿舒适性和阻燃性的影响。考虑到这些参数和成本,10% 的不锈钢纤维混纺织物是最佳选择,并显示出更新和升级焊接服务织物的潜在应用。
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