Valentin Kruchinin and the Queen of Mars: Early Musical Traces of Soviet Sci-Fi

IF 0.5 2区 艺术学 0 MUSIC Twentieth-Century Music Pub Date : 2024-01-19 DOI:10.1017/s1478572223000269
HANNAH C. J. McLAUGHLIN
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Abstract

Valentin Kruchinin was the first major ‘Soviet sci-fi’ composer, writing the music for Yakov Protazanov's silent film Aelita: Queen of Mars in 1924. While his score is regrettably lost, evidence of Kruchinin's musical vision for Aelita remains, including a two-page piano piece, ‘Aelita’, seemingly designed to promote the film. Lacking any ‘space-age’ musical tropes, this brief work instead showcases Kruchinin's affection for ‘eccentric dance’. Resembling a slow foxtrot, Kruchinin's piece brings Aelita's cinematic world into contact with ‘light-genre’ popular fare, much of it borrowed from American jazz and maligned by critics for its ‘bourgeois’, ‘Western’ connotations. Within the context of Protazanov's anti-New Economic Policy film, Valentin Kruchinin's ‘Aelita’ comments on both the imperial past and the decadent allure of the Western present.

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瓦伦丁-克鲁奇宁和火星女王苏联科幻音乐的早期痕迹
瓦伦丁-克鲁奇宁(Valentin Kruchinin)是第一位重要的 "苏联科幻 "作曲家,他在 1924 年为雅科夫-普罗塔扎诺夫(Yakov Protazanov)的无声电影《火星女王》(Aelita:火星女王》的音乐。遗憾的是,他的配乐已经失传,但克鲁奇宁为《阿丽塔》创作音乐的证据依然存在,其中包括一首两页纸的钢琴曲《阿丽塔》,似乎是为了宣传这部电影而作。这首简短的作品没有任何 "太空时代 "的音乐套路,而是展示了克鲁奇宁对 "古怪舞蹈 "的喜爱。克鲁奇宁的作品类似于缓慢的狐步舞,将《阿丽塔》的电影世界与 "轻类型 "流行音乐联系在一起,其中大部分借鉴了美国爵士乐,并因其 "资产阶级 "和 "西方 "的内涵而遭到评论家的抨击。在普罗塔扎诺夫反新经济政策电影的背景下,瓦伦丁-克鲁奇宁的《阿丽塔》对帝国的过去和西方当下的颓废诱惑进行了评论。
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CiteScore
0.70
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发文量
32
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