Preparation and properties of stainless steel filament/pure cotton woven fabric

IF 1.1 4区 工程技术 Q3 MATERIALS SCIENCE, TEXTILES Autex Research Journal Pub Date : 2024-01-01 DOI:10.1515/aut-2023-0011
Taohai Yan, Yajing Shi, Jiankun Zheng, Luming Huang, Chaowang Lin, Zhi Chen
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Abstract

The flame-retardant cotton fabric used for welding protective clothing in the market exhibits insufficient melt hole resistance. We evaluated the stainless steel filament fabric for flame retardancy and melt hole resistance and found that it lacked sufficient comfort. A stainless steel filament and a cotton yarn were plied and twisted together and then woven following a set of specifications. The fabric was finished with a flame retardant, and its performance and flame retardancy were determined. The results indicate that the twist direction during ply twisting affects the fabric performance. Relative to the pure cotton fabric, the stainless steel filament/cotton composite fabric exhibits reduced comfort properties, such as moisture permeability and air permeability, but the mechanical properties and flame retardancy are improved. Ply twisting a stainless steel filament and a pure cotton yarn with an S twist presents certain advantages in enhancing the comprehensive performance of the fabric and exhibits potential for advancements in welding protective clothing.
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不锈钢丝/纯棉编织物的制备与性能
市场上用于焊接防护服的阻燃棉织物的抗熔孔性能不足。我们对不锈钢长丝织物的阻燃性和抗熔孔性能进行了评估,发现它缺乏足够的舒适性。我们将不锈钢长丝和棉纱捻在一起,然后按照一定的规格进行编织。织物经阻燃剂整理后,其性能和阻燃性得到了测定。结果表明,合股加捻时的捻向会影响织物的性能。与纯棉织物相比,不锈钢丝/棉复合织物的透湿性和透气性等舒适性有所降低,但机械性能和阻燃性有所提高。将不锈钢长丝和纯棉纱以 S 型捻度进行合股,在提高织物的综合性能方面具有一定的优势,在焊接防护服方面具有发展潜力。
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来源期刊
Autex Research Journal
Autex Research Journal MATERIALS SCIENCE, TEXTILES-
CiteScore
2.80
自引率
9.10%
发文量
40
审稿时长
>12 weeks
期刊介绍: Only few journals deal with textile research at an international and global level complying with the highest standards. Autex Research Journal has the aim to play a leading role in distributing scientific and technological research results on textiles publishing original and innovative papers after peer reviewing, guaranteeing quality and excellence. Everybody dedicated to textiles and textile related materials is invited to submit papers and to contribute to a positive and appealing image of this Journal.
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