Exploration of the Impact of Religious Activities on Waste Management Behavior: An Analysis of the Understanding of Environmental Ethics

Siti Soekiswati, Rizka Rizka, Erna Herawati, Azhar Alam, Arief Budiono, Kelik Wardiono
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Abstract

Waste management is a serious problem in Indonesia. The government is unable to handle around 36% of waste problems. These problems demand serious public attention. The concrete form of the public’s serious concern is the emergence of ethical environmental behavior in waste management. This research aims to explore the impact of religious observance activities on waste management and its comparison with the behavior of the public. This research used a sociological descriptive qualitative approach with an ethnographic method. This research compared the waste management behaviors of two respondent groups. The first group consists of women who have received mentoring and training in waste management with economic value. The comparison group is women who are members of the Jamaah Ummahat Islamic organization of Qur’an recitation in a mosque. The results show that there is consistency and continuity in forming an understanding of environmental ethics in their teachings that is capable of changing environmentally ethical behavior in waste management. The religious sermon material is delivered with effective communication that is easily understood by the Jamaah Ummahat members.
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探讨宗教活动对废物管理行为的影响:对环境伦理理解的分析
废物管理是印度尼西亚的一个严重问题。政府无法处理约 36% 的废物问题。这些问题需要引起公众的高度重视。公众严重关切的具体表现就是在废物管理中出现了道德环境行为。本研究旨在探讨宗教活动对废物管理的影响及其与公众行为的比较。本研究采用社会学描述性定性方法和人种学方法。本研究比较了两个受访群体的废物管理行为。第一组是接受过具有经济价值的废物管理指导和培训的妇女。对比组是在清真寺诵读古兰经的 Jamaah Ummahat 伊斯兰组织成员。结果表明,她们在教义中对环境伦理的理解具有一致性和连续性,能够改变废物管理中的环境伦理行为。宗教布道材料以有效的沟通方式传达,易于 Jamaah Ummahat 成员理解。
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