Online purchase behavior of sports consumers: the effect of eWOM and celebrity endorsements

Halil Erdem Akoglu, Oğuz Özbek
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Abstract

Purpose

The aim of this research is to measure the impact of eWOM (electronic word of mouth) and brand celebrity use on the purchasing behavior of sports consumers.

Design/methodology/approach

To test the model hypotheses, sports consumers who use social media and have purchased at least one online sports product were selected as the research group. Online survey method was used, and 836 participants were reached. The model was tested with structural equation modeling (SEM) through smart PLS software.

Findings

As a result, the quality, credibility and usefulness of the information consumers encounter on online platforms cause them to adopt information about products or services, and then exhibit online purchase behavior. While the attractiveness and trustworthiness of celebrities are seen as important factors affecting consumers' online purchase of sports products, the effect of celebrity expertise was found to be ineffective in this study.

Practical implications

Marketers can develop more effective eWOM strategies by considering consumers' expectations. Businesses that want to implement an effective marketing strategy may prefer celebrities in product promotions or advertisements of their brands.

Originality/value

This research revealed the effect of eWOM and celebrity endorsement on the online purchase behavior of sports consumers in terms of the sports industry. Unlike previous studies, this study examined these variables together on sports consumers and contributed to the development of models.

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体育消费者的网购行为:网络口碑和明星代言的影响
为了验证模型假设,本研究选取了使用社交媒体并至少购买过一款在线体育产品的体育消费者作为研究对象。采用在线调查法,共访问了 836 名参与者。研究结果表明,消费者在网络平台上获得的信息的质量、可信度和有用性会使他们采纳产品或服务信息,进而表现出在线购买行为。虽然名人的吸引力和可信度被视为影响消费者在线购买体育产品的重要因素,但本研究发现名人专业知识的效果并不明显。本研究从体育产业的角度揭示了网络口碑和明星代言对体育消费者在线购买行为的影响。与以往研究不同的是,本研究将体育消费者的这两个变量放在一起进行研究,并对模型的建立做出了贡献。
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