Solid-State Supercapacitors Based on a Highly Ordered Array of Titanium-Oxide Nanotubes Modified with Polyaniline

IF 0.8 Q3 Engineering Nanotechnologies in Russia Pub Date : 2024-02-08 DOI:10.1134/s2635167623600499
A. A. Adamovich, M. Yu. Makhmud-Akhunov, I. O. Yavtushenko, V. N. Golovanov
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Abstract

The features of creating supercapacitors based on anodic titanium-oxide nanotubes modified with a layer of a conducting polymer, i.e., the emeraldine form of polyaniline, are considered. Multilayer solid-state capacitive systems are formed based on nanostructured electrodes obtained by the anodic treatment of a titanium substrate in a solution of ethylene glycol and ammonium fluoride, followed by the deposition of a layer of polyaniline. Based on the analysis of voltammograms, the capacitance of nanostructured systems is determined to be 4.38 mF/cm2. The features of the influence of the structure of the anodic-formed oxide on the capacitance characteristics of the system are considered. It is established that as a result of the polymorphic transformation of amorphous anodic titanium oxide into crystalline titanium oxide during isothermal annealing, the voltammogram of the systems under study takes on a shape close to an ideal rectangular one, and the capacitance increases by a factor of 2. Based on the impedance-spectroscopy data of the studied samples, an equivalent circuit is constructed and the resistance and capacitance characteristics of the formed supercapacitors are determined.

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基于聚苯胺修饰的高有序氧化钛纳米管阵列的固态超级电容器
摘要 研究了基于阳极氧化钛纳米管与一层导电聚合物(即聚苯胺的祖母绿形式)修饰的超级电容器的制造特点。通过在乙二醇和氟化铵溶液中对钛基底进行阳极处理,然后沉积一层聚苯胺,得到了纳米结构电极,在此基础上形成了多层固态电容系统。根据伏安图分析,确定纳米结构系统的电容为 4.38 mF/cm2。研究考虑了阳极氧化物结构对系统电容特性的影响特征。根据所研究样品的阻抗光谱数据,构建了等效电路,并确定了所形成超级电容器的电阻和电容特性。
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Nanotechnologies in Russia
Nanotechnologies in Russia NANOSCIENCE & NANOTECHNOLOGY-
CiteScore
1.20
自引率
0.00%
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0
期刊介绍: Nanobiotechnology Reports publishes interdisciplinary research articles on fundamental aspects of the structure and properties of nanoscale objects and nanomaterials, polymeric and bioorganic molecules, and supramolecular and biohybrid complexes, as well as articles that discuss technologies for their preparation and processing, and practical implementation of products, devices, and nature-like systems based on them. The journal publishes original articles and reviews that meet the highest scientific quality standards in the following areas of science and technology studies: self-organizing structures and nanoassemblies; nanostructures, including nanotubes; functional and structural nanomaterials; polymeric, bioorganic, and hybrid nanomaterials; devices and products based on nanomaterials and nanotechnology; nanobiology and genetics, and omics technologies; nanobiomedicine and nanopharmaceutics; nanoelectronics and neuromorphic computing systems; neurocognitive systems and technologies; nanophotonics; natural science methods in a study of cultural heritage items; metrology, standardization, and monitoring in nanotechnology.
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