Family-oriented versus career seekers: mixture regression separation

IF 1.9 4区 经济学 Q2 ECONOMICS Empirical Economics Pub Date : 2024-02-13 DOI:10.1007/s00181-023-02548-x
Lara Delsalle, Oleksii Birulin
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Abstract

Using a finite mixture regression approach, we identify two groups of individuals, family- and career-oriented. Depending on whether the employment status is treated as a binomial or trinomial (with part-time work) variable, 55–70% of women and 4–10% of men belong to the family-oriented group. Children variables are the main source of differences between the two identified groups and between the family-oriented group and the average woman. Treating all women as one group leads to averaged-out estimates of children effects and underestimates the importance of part-time work for family-oriented women. Our results are important for studying women’s labour supply and for designing policies aimed at encouraging women’s labour market involvement.

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家庭导向型与职业寻求型:混合回归分离
通过有限混合回归法,我们确定了家庭导向型和事业导向型两个群体。根据就业状况被视为二项变量还是三项变量(兼职工作),55-70% 的女性和 4-10% 的男性属于家庭导向型群体。子女变量是造成两个已确定群体之间以及家庭导向群体与普通妇女之间差异的主要原因。将所有女性视为一个群体会导致对子女影响的平均化估计,并低估了兼职工作对家庭导向型女性的重要性。我们的研究结果对于研究妇女的劳动力供给和制定旨在鼓励妇女参与劳动力市场的政策具有重要意义。
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来源期刊
CiteScore
4.40
自引率
0.00%
发文量
157
期刊介绍: Empirical Economics publishes high quality papers using econometric or statistical methods to fill the gap between economic theory and observed data. Papers explore such topics as estimation of established relationships between economic variables, testing of hypotheses derived from economic theory, treatment effect estimation, policy evaluation, simulation, forecasting, as well as econometric methods and measurement. Empirical Economics emphasizes the replicability of empirical results. Replication studies of important results in the literature - both positive and negative results - may be published as short papers in Empirical Economics. Authors of all accepted papers and replications are required to submit all data and codes prior to publication (for more details, see: Instructions for Authors).The journal follows a single blind review procedure. In order to ensure the high quality of the journal and an efficient editorial process, a substantial number of submissions that have very poor chances of receiving positive reviews are routinely rejected without sending the papers for review.Officially cited as: Empir Econ
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