Observational Study of the Changes in Skin Thickness Among Children with Atopic Dermatitis Treated with Topical Mometasone Furoate 0.1% Cream

Wai Quen Lee, Kishore Manogalan, Pik Li Wong, Che Zubaidah Che Daud, Sabeera Begum Kader Ibrahim, Leong Kin Fon
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Abstract

Background: Atopic dermatitis (AD) affects up to 20% of children worldwide and, as of now, it has no cure. The primary treatment for AD in children involves the use of topical corticosteroids. Objectives: Our objective was to evaluate the potential for skin atrophy caused by the application of mometasone furoate 0.1% cream in children with moderate to severe AD. Methods: This study was a single-center, prospective cohort study involving 22 children aged 6-12 years with moderate to severe AD. The children applied topical mometasone furoate 0.1% cream for 6 weeks in a non-occlusive manner. We conducted dermoscopic and ultrasonographic assessments of skin atrophy at 0, 2, and 6 weeks into the treatment. Results: All patients exhibited an improvement in skin erythema. At the beginning of the study, 91% of the patients had mild to moderate erythema, while 9.1% had severe erythema. After 6 weeks of using topical mometasone, 27.3% had mild erythema, and 72.7% had completely resolved erythema (P
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使用 0.1% 糠酸莫美他松局部乳膏治疗特应性皮炎儿童皮肤厚度变化的观察研究
背景:特应性皮炎(AD)影响着全球多达 20% 的儿童,目前尚无法治愈。治疗儿童特应性皮炎的主要方法是外用皮质类固醇激素。研究目的我们的目的是评估中度至重度 AD 患儿使用 0.1% 糠酸莫米松乳膏可能导致的皮肤萎缩。研究方法本研究是一项单中心、前瞻性队列研究,涉及 22 名 6-12 岁的中重度 AD 儿童。这些儿童以非闭塞方式外用 0.1% 糠酸莫米松乳膏 6 周。我们对治疗后 0、2 和 6 周的皮肤萎缩情况进行了皮肤镜和超声波评估。结果显示所有患者的皮肤红斑都有所改善。研究开始时,91% 的患者有轻度至中度红斑,9.1% 的患者有重度红斑。在使用局部莫美他松 6 周后,27.3% 的患者红斑为轻度,72.7% 的患者红斑完全消退(P
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