Sub-state Actors in International Organizations: Analysis of Local Government Involvement and Influence

Shuyi Qu, Jinqiang Wang
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Abstract

 In order to analyze the influence of sub-national actors on international organizations, this paper uses a questionnaire to survey the level of participation and influence of local governments. As sub-state actors, local governments have their responsibilities and obligations to influence state behaviour in a variety of ways. Local governments need to do the following: the influence and status of sub-state actors on international organizations, whether local governments are sub-state actors and their influence on state behavior, and the uncertain influence of local governments and states on international organizations. The results show that local actors play a secondary role in influencing international organizations, and that local governments are one of the local actors and have a supervisory and binding role on state behavior. The impact of local government and national uncertainty on international organizations is largely based on the outcome of local government involvement. Therefore, it is the state actors who are able to fulfil the responsibilities of international organizations and are participants in the relevant work of international organizations, in which the influence of local government participation on international organizations is more significant.
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国际组织中的次国家行为者:分析地方政府的参与和影响
为了分析次国家行为者对国际组织的影响,本文采用问卷调查的方式调查地方政府的参与程度和影响。作为次国家行为体,地方政府有责任和义务通过各种方式影响国家行为。地方政府需要做到以下几点:次国家行为体对国际组织的影响和地位,地方政府是否是次国家行为体及其对国家行为的影响,地方政府和国家对国际组织的不确定影响。结果表明,地方行为体对国际组织的影响处于次要地位,地方政府是地方行为体之一,对国家行为具有监督和约束作用。地方政府和国家的不确定性对国际组织的影响主要基于地方政府参与的结果。因此,能够履行国际组织职责的是国家行为体,是国际组织相关工作的参与者,其中地方政府参与对国际组织的影响更为显著。
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