GametesOmics: A Comprehensive Multi-omics Database for Exploring the Gametogenesis in Humans and Mice

IF 11.5 2区 生物学 Q1 GENETICS & HEREDITY Genomics, Proteomics & Bioinformatics Pub Date : 2024-01-10 DOI:10.1093/gpbjnl/qzad004
Jianting An, Jing Wang, Siming Kong, Shi Song, Wei Chen, Peng Yuan, Qilong He, Yidong Chen, Ye Li, Yi Yang, Wei Wang, Rong Li, Liying Yan, Zhiqiang Yan, Jie Qiao
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Abstract Gametogenesis plays an important role in the reproduction and evolution of species. The transcriptomic and epigenetic alterations in this process can influence the reproductive capacity, fertilization, and embryonic development. The rapidly increasing single-cell studies have provided valuable multi-omics resources. However, data from different layers and sequencing platforms have not been uniformed and integrated, which greatly limits their use for exploring the molecular mechanisms that underlie oogenesis and spermatogenesis. Here, we developed GametesOmics, a comprehensive database that integrated the data of gene expression, DNA methylation, and chromatin accessibility during oogenesis and spermatogenesis in humans and mice. GametesOmics provides a user-friendly website and various tools, including Search and Advanced Search for querying the expression and epigenetic modification of each gene; Tools with Differentially expressed genes (DEGs) analysis for identifying DEGs, Correlation analysis for demonstrating the genetic and epigenetic changes, Visualization for displaying single-cell cluster and screening marker genes as well as master transcription factors (TFs), and MethylView for studying the genomic distribution of epigenetic modifications. GametesOmics also provides Genome Browser and Orthologs for tracking and comparing gene expression, DNA methylations, as well as chromatin accessibilities between humans and mice. GametesOmics offers a comprehensive resource for biologists and clinicians to decipher the cell fate transition in germ cell development, and can be accessed at http://gametesomics.cn/.
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GametesOmics:探索人类和小鼠配子发生的综合多组学数据库
摘要 配子发生在物种繁衍和进化过程中发挥着重要作用。这一过程中的转录组和表观遗传学改变会影响生殖能力、受精和胚胎发育。迅速增加的单细胞研究提供了宝贵的多组学资源。然而,来自不同层和测序平台的数据尚未统一整合,这极大地限制了它们在探索卵子和精子发生的分子机制方面的应用。在此,我们开发了GametesOmics,一个整合了人类和小鼠卵子和精子发生过程中基因表达、DNA甲基化和染色质可及性数据的综合数据库。GametesOmics 提供了一个用户友好型网站和多种工具,包括用于查询每个基因的表达和表观遗传修饰的搜索和高级搜索;用于识别 DEGs 的差异表达基因(DEGs)分析工具;用于展示遗传和表观遗传变化的相关性分析;用于显示单细胞集群和筛选标记基因以及主转录因子(TFs)的可视化工具;以及用于研究表观遗传修饰的基因组分布的 MethylView 工具。GametesOmics 还提供基因组浏览器(Genome Browser)和同源物(Orthologs),用于跟踪和比较人类与小鼠之间的基因表达、DNA 甲基化以及染色质可及性。GametesOmics 为生物学家和临床医生提供了一个全面的资源,用于破译生殖细胞发育过程中的细胞命运转换,可通过 http://gametesomics.cn/ 访问。
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来源期刊
Genomics, Proteomics & Bioinformatics
Genomics, Proteomics & Bioinformatics Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology-Biochemistry
CiteScore
14.30
自引率
4.20%
发文量
844
审稿时长
61 days
期刊介绍: Genomics, Proteomics and Bioinformatics (GPB) is the official journal of the Beijing Institute of Genomics, Chinese Academy of Sciences / China National Center for Bioinformation and Genetics Society of China. It aims to disseminate new developments in the field of omics and bioinformatics, publish high-quality discoveries quickly, and promote open access and online publication. GPB welcomes submissions in all areas of life science, biology, and biomedicine, with a focus on large data acquisition, analysis, and curation. Manuscripts covering omics and related bioinformatics topics are particularly encouraged. GPB is indexed/abstracted by PubMed/MEDLINE, PubMed Central, Scopus, BIOSIS Previews, Chemical Abstracts, CSCD, among others.
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