Strategies of Hearing Preservation With Military Personnel: A Scoping Review.

IF 1.4 4区 医学 Q3 AUDIOLOGY & SPEECH-LANGUAGE PATHOLOGY American Journal of Audiology Pub Date : 2024-06-04 Epub Date: 2024-02-22 DOI:10.1044/2024_AJA-23-00160
Adriana Betes Heupa, Pierângela Nota Simões, Cristiano Miranda de Araújo, Karinna Veríssimo Meira Taveira, Maria Renata José, Claudia Giglio de Oliveira Gonçalves, Débora Lüders
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Abstract

Purpose: The purpose of this study was to map the strategies used in hearing health education with military personnel during the Hearing Preservation Program (HPP).

Method: This study is a scoping review, with electronic searches conducted in online databases and gray literature: Latin American and Caribbean Literature in Health Sciences, PubMed/Medline, Scopus, Web of Science, ASHAWire, Google Scholar, and ProQuest Dissertation & Theses. Only studies describing, analyzing, or evaluating the application of the HPP to active duty or training military personnel were included.

Results: A total of 3,478 references were retrieved, and 12 studies met the inclusion criteria. The strategies were classified into five categories: focus group aimed at exploring knowledge and perceptions regarding hearing health (five studies), training on the proper fitting of hearing protection devices (four studies), the utilization of audiovisual materials (seven studies), questionnaires administrated before and after educational intervention (five studies), and feedback survey concerning the implemented hearing health education (three studies).

Conclusion: There are five strategies that aimed at assessing knowledge and attitudes, improving hearing health education, facilitating information access, and evaluating the applied actions.

Supplemental material: https://doi.org/10.23641/asha.25219589.

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军人听力保护策略:范围审查。
目的:本研究的目的是了解在听力保护计划(HPP)期间对军人进行听力健康教育的策略:本研究是一项范围综述,在在线数据库和灰色文献中进行了电子检索:拉丁美洲和加勒比地区健康科学文献、PubMed/Medline、Scopus、Web of Science、ASHAWire、Google Scholar 和 ProQuest Dissertation & Theses。只有描述、分析或评估 HPP 在现役或受训军人中应用情况的研究才被收录:结果:共检索到 3,478 篇参考文献,12 项研究符合纳入标准。这些策略分为五类:旨在探索听力健康知识和看法的焦点小组(五项研究)、关于正确佩戴听力保护装置的培训(四项研究)、视听材料的使用(七项研究)、教育干预前后的问卷调查(五项研究)以及关于听力健康教育实施情况的反馈调查(三项研究):结论:有五种策略旨在评估知识和态度、改善听力健康教育、促进信息获取和评估应用行动。补充材料:https://doi.org/10.23641/asha.25219589。
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来源期刊
American Journal of Audiology
American Journal of Audiology AUDIOLOGY & SPEECH-LANGUAGE PATHOLOGY-OTORHINOLARYNGOLOGY
CiteScore
3.00
自引率
16.70%
发文量
163
审稿时长
>12 weeks
期刊介绍: Mission: AJA publishes peer-reviewed research and other scholarly articles pertaining to clinical audiology methods and issues, and serves as an outlet for discussion of related professional and educational issues and ideas. The journal is an international outlet for research on clinical research pertaining to screening, diagnosis, management and outcomes of hearing and balance disorders as well as the etiologies and characteristics of these disorders. The clinical orientation of the journal allows for the publication of reports on audiology as implemented nationally and internationally, including novel clinical procedures, approaches, and cases. AJA seeks to advance evidence-based practice by disseminating the results of new studies as well as providing a forum for critical reviews and meta-analyses of previously published work. Scope: The broad field of clinical audiology, including audiologic/aural rehabilitation; balance and balance disorders; cultural and linguistic diversity; detection, diagnosis, prevention, habilitation, rehabilitation, and monitoring of hearing loss; hearing aids, cochlear implants, and hearing-assistive technology; hearing disorders; lifespan perspectives on auditory function; speech perception; and tinnitus.
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