Implementing a Picture Prompt and Proximity Intervention in a Classroom with an Adult Learner: A Case Study

IF 2.1 Q2 PSYCHOLOGY, CLINICAL Behavior Analysis in Practice Pub Date : 2024-03-06 DOI:10.1007/s40617-024-00924-2
Todd Haydon, Christina Carnahan
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Abstract

The current case study investigated the use of a picture prompt and teacher proximity with an adult learner with significant disabilities during a postsecondary classroom management class and generalization setting. Results indicated that the learner had a higher percentage of intervals of on-task behavior during intervention than baseline. Teacher and learner satisfaction ratings suggested that the intervention was an acceptable strategy. A discussion of study limitations, implications, and future research directions are included.

• A simple low tech instructional strategy can improve student on-task behavior.

• Teachers can use an antecedent strategy to improve student behavior.

• Strategies used in K–12 environments may work in higher education settings.

• Successful applied behavior analysis strategies help include students in group participation.

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在有成人学习者的课堂上实施图片提示和近距离干预:案例研究
本案例研究调查了在中学后课堂管理班和通用化环境中,对一名有严重残疾的成年学习者使用图片提示和教师接近的情况。结果表明,与基线相比,学习者在干预期间的任务行为间隔百分比更高。教师和学习者的满意度评分表明,干预是一种可以接受的策略。其中包括对研究局限性、影响和未来研究方向的讨论。 - 一种简单的低技术教学策略可以改善学生的任务行为。 - 教师可以使用前因策略来改善学生的行为。
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来源期刊
Behavior Analysis in Practice
Behavior Analysis in Practice PSYCHOLOGY, CLINICAL-
自引率
18.20%
发文量
94
期刊介绍: Behavior Analysis in Practice, an official journal of the Association for Behavior Analysis International, is a peer-reviewed translational publication designed to provide science-based, best-practice information relevant to service delivery in behavior analysis. The target audience includes front-line service workers and their supervisors, scientist-practitioners, and school personnel. The mission of Behavior Analysis in Practice is to promote empirically validated best practices in an accessible format that describes not only what works, but also the challenges of implementation in practical settings. Types of articles and topics published  include empirical reports describing the application and evaluation of behavior-analytic procedures and programs; discussion papers on professional and practice issues; technical articles on methods, data analysis, or instrumentation in the practice of behavior analysis; tutorials on terms, procedures, and theories relevant to best practices in behavior analysis; and critical reviews of books and products that are aimed at practitioners or consumers of behavior analysis.
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