Relation between Self- Efficacy and Adherence to Therapeutic Regimen among Patients with Post COVID-19 Syndrome

Heba Ahmed Soliman Mohamed, Kamelia Fouad Abdalla, Arzak Mohamed khalifa
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Abstract

Background : Patients with post-COVID-19 syndrome continue to have symptoms related to COVID-19 after the acute phase infection, which require adherence to therapeutic regimen to improve self-efficacy. Aim of the study: Was to assess relation between self-efficacy and adherence to therapeutic regimen among patients with post Covid-19 syndrome. Research design: A descriptive correlation design was utilized . Setting: The study was conducted at Chest Outpatient Clinic at El-Demerdash Hospital Affiliated to Ain Shams University Hospital . Subjects: A convenience sample of all available patients (no= 133). Tools: Three tools were used in the current study: Patients' demographic characteristics, Self-Efficacy Survey and Therapeutic regimen adherence tool. Results: Revealed that 42.1% of patients under the study had high level of self-efficacy & 44.4% of them had high adherence level to the therapeutic regimen Conclusion: It can be concluded that there was highly positive significant correlation between total levels of self-efficacy and adherence to the therapeutic regimen among the studied patients with post Covid-19 syndrome. Recommendation: Developing health educational program for the patients with post Covid-19 syndrome based on their needs to improve their awareness, self-efficacy and adherence levels to therapeutic regimen.
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COVID-19 后综合征患者的自我效能与坚持治疗之间的关系
背景:COVID-19后综合征患者在急性期感染后仍有与COVID-19相关的症状,需要坚持治疗以提高自我效能。研究目的评估COVID-19后综合征患者的自我效能感与坚持治疗方案之间的关系。研究设计:采用描述性相关设计。研究地点研究在艾因夏姆斯大学医院附属 El-Demerdash 医院的胸科门诊进行。研究对象方便抽样调查所有可用患者(人数= 133)。工具:本研究使用了三种工具:患者人口统计学特征、自我效能调查和治疗方案依从性工具。结果结果显示,42.1%的研究对象具有较高的自我效能感,44.4%的研究对象对治疗方案具有较高的依从性:可以得出结论,在所研究的 Covid-19 后综合征患者中,自我效能感的总水平与治疗方案的依从性之间存在高度正相关的显著关系。建议根据后 Covid-19 综合征患者的需求,为他们制定健康教育计划,以提高他们对治疗方案的认识、自我效能和依从性水平。
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