Plant biology education: A competency‐based vision for the future

Katharine E. Hubbard
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Abstract

Plant biology is an essential discipline for addressing global challenges from food security to climate change. In order to achieve this, we need to educate plant biologists who can contribute to research, enterprise, policy, public engagement and beyond. This article explores the potential of competency‐based education, which emphasises what students can do rather than what we know. A flexible and adaptable model of competency based plant biology education is presented, along with practical suggestions and examples. This provides a framework through which we can educate plant biologists equipped to address major scientific and societal challenges of the future.Plant biology is an essential discipline for addressing global challenges from food security to climate change. In order to achieve this we need to educate plant biologists who can contribute to research, enterprise, policy, public engagement and beyond. In this article, I explore some of the issues and challenges facing plant biology education from authentic research driven curricula to the impact of AI. In order to effectively educate the plant biologists of the future I propose moving to a competency based approach to education. Competency based education emphasises what students can do rather than what they know. I present a three‐domain competency model for plant biology, structured around (i) knowledge and information literacy (ii) disciplinary and professional experience and (iii) self‐awareness and personal development as three interdependent aspects of competency. I accompany this with twelve proposed competencies for plant biologists. The model is flexible, robust and adaptable to specific local requirements and future demands of plant biology education. In reimagining plant biology education in this way we can present our discipline as exciting and relevant to students, and equip them with the capabilities required to contribute to plant biology activity from research to public policy.
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植物生物学教育:基于能力的未来愿景
植物生物学是应对从粮食安全到气候变化等全球挑战的重要学科。为了实现这一目标,我们需要培养能够在研究、企业、政策、公众参与等方面做出贡献的植物生物学家。本文探讨了基于能力的教育的潜力,这种教育强调学生能做什么,而不是我们知道什么。文章介绍了以能力为基础的植物生物学教育的灵活和可调整模式,以及实用建议和实例。植物生物学是应对从粮食安全到气候变化等全球挑战的重要学科。为了实现这一目标,我们需要培养能够在研究、企业、政策、公众参与等方面做出贡献的植物生物学家。在本文中,我将探讨植物生物学教育面临的一些问题和挑战,从真实的研究驱动课程到人工智能的影响。为了有效地培养未来的植物生物学家,我建议转向以能力为基础的教育方法。基于能力的教育强调的是学生能做什么,而不是他们知道什么。我提出了植物生物学的三领域能力模型,其结构围绕(i)知识和信息素养(ii)学科和专业经验以及(iii)自我意识和个人发展这三个相互依存的能力方面。我在此基础上提出了植物生物学家的十二项能力。该模式灵活、稳健,可适应当地的具体要求和植物生物学教育的未来需求。通过以这种方式重新规划植物生物学教育,我们可以向学生展示我们的学科是令人兴奋的、与他们息息相关的,并使他们具备为植物生物学活动(从研究到公共政策)做出贡献所需的能力。
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