Interaction of electrolyte molecules with the surface of porous carbon: NMR study

I. Budzuliak, L. Yablon, V. Kotsyubynsky, B. Rachii, I.I. Budzuliak, V. Boychuk, R. Ilnytskyi, R. Kryvulych
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Abstract

Electrochemical double-layer capacitors use porous carbons as the electrode material, and improving their performance requires an understanding of the electrolyte−carbon surface interactions. 13C, 14N, and 11B NMR spectroscopy were used to investigate the behaviour of the electrolytes [C(OCH3)3NH3]+Cl- and [N(CH2CH3)]+BF4- on the surface of porous carbon in D2O solutions. A chemical shift of 13C has been found in the fragments N–C, indicating electron density redistribution between nitrogen atoms and alkyl fragments. The presence of a signal with a chemical shift of d = 7.7 confirms the structuring of the electrolytic layer of water solution [N(CH2CH3)]+BF4-.
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电解质分子与多孔碳表面的相互作用:核磁共振研究
电化学双层电容器使用多孔碳作为电极材料,要提高其性能就必须了解电解质与碳表面的相互作用。我们利用 13C、14N 和 11B NMR 光谱研究了 D2O 溶液中电解质 [C(OCH3)3NH3]+Cl- 和 [N(CH2CH3)]+BF4- 在多孔碳表面的行为。在碎片 N-C 中发现了 13C 的化学位移,表明电子密度在氮原子和烷基碎片之间重新分布。化学位移为 d = 7.7 的信号证实了[N(CH2CH3)]+BF4-水溶液电解层的结构。
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