Directive Illocutionary Act Used by The Main Character in “The End of the F***ing World”

I. D. G. B. Prabawa, I. P. Andri Permana
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Abstract

The purpose of this study is to analyzedirective illocutionary act, spesifically about how action can occur only with the use of language spoken by the main characters  in The End of the F***ing World series.Theory by Halliday and Hasan (1985) was applied to analyse the situational context which refers to the place, topic of the conversation, participants’s relationship, and how language is used in the conversation. There is also theory by Yule (1996) about the explanation of action that performed just by utterance called directive illocutionary act and divided into command, order, request and suggestion. This study used a descriptive qualitative method... The results found all types of directive illocutionary act used by the main characters in their daily life to make someone do something, where the success rate in using directive illocutionary act is related with the situational context.. This study used formal and informal methods in its presentation.
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"世界末日 "中主角使用的指令性语言行为
本研究的目的是分析直接言语行为,特别是《世界末日》系列中的主要人物是如何使用语言进行行动的。研究运用了 Halliday 和 Hasan(1985 年)的理论来分析情景语境,即对话的地点、话题、参与者的关系以及对话中语言的使用方式。另外,Yule(1996 年)还提出了一种理论,解释了仅通过语篇实施的行为,这种行为被称为 "指令性用语行为",分为命令、指令、请求和建议。本研究采用了描述性定性方法。结果发现,主要人物在日常生活中为了让某人做某事而使用了各种类型的指令性惯用语,其中使用指令性惯用语的成功率与情景语境有关。本研究采用了正式和非正式的方法进行表述。
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