The Origin of the Khanate of Karabakh

Artak Maghalyan
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Abstract

In the absence of the Armenian independent statehood, the Artsakh principalities (melikdoms) were the only force based on which, if possible, the Armenian state could revive. In general, the Artsakh principalities were free and sovereign, so long as the heart of the ruler of one of them was not captured with the sense of treachery. When in 1752 by the connivance of the governor Varanda Melik-Shahnazar II Panah Khan, the head of a tribe of nomadic Sarijallu, was firmed up in Artsakh, he and his son Ibrahim managed to significantly weaken the Armenian principalities. Inflicting great damage they could not change the situation in the province. With the establishment of the Russian dominion in Karabakh the khanate was abolished because of its administrative and political failure and the lack of significant support among the local population.
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卡拉巴赫汗国的起源
在亚美尼亚没有独立国家的情况下,阿尔扎赫公国(melikdoms)是唯一的力量,如果可能的话,亚美尼亚国家可以在此基础上复兴。一般来说,只要其中一个公国的统治者没有背信弃义之心,阿尔扎赫公国就是自由和主权的。1752 年,在总督瓦兰达-梅利克-沙赫纳扎尔二世(Varanda Melik-Shahnazar II)的纵容下,游牧民族萨里贾鲁部落的首领帕纳汗(Panah Khan)在阿尔扎赫站稳了脚跟,他和他的儿子易卜拉欣(Ibrahim)设法大大削弱了亚美尼亚各公国的实力。随着俄罗斯在卡拉巴赫建立统治,汗国由于行政和政治上的失败以及缺乏当地居民的大力支持而被废除。
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Nina G. Garsoïan (April 11, 1923–August 14, 2022) The Origin of the Khanate of Karabakh In Memoriam Richard G. Hovannisian (1932–2023) ՎԵՆԵՏԻԿԵԱՆ ԼՈՒՍԱՄՈՒՏ ԱՌ Ի ՏԻԵԶԵՐԱԿԱՆ ՀԱՅՈՑ ԱՇԽԱՐՀ Everyday Cosmopolitanisms: Living the Silk Road in Medieval Armenia, written by Kate Franklin
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