Citrus aurantium L. extract alleviate depression by inhibiting gut microbiota-mediated inflammation in mice

IF 5.6 1区 农林科学 Q1 FOOD SCIENCE & TECHNOLOGY Food Science and Human Wellness Pub Date : 2024-11-01 DOI:10.26599/FSHW.2023.9250025
Tao Li , Guirong Zeng , Lingfeng Zhu , Yanyang Wu , Qun Zhang , Fuhua Fu , Donglin Su , Gaoyang Li , Qili Li , Yang Shan
{"title":"Citrus aurantium L. extract alleviate depression by inhibiting gut microbiota-mediated inflammation in mice","authors":"Tao Li ,&nbsp;Guirong Zeng ,&nbsp;Lingfeng Zhu ,&nbsp;Yanyang Wu ,&nbsp;Qun Zhang ,&nbsp;Fuhua Fu ,&nbsp;Donglin Su ,&nbsp;Gaoyang Li ,&nbsp;Qili Li ,&nbsp;Yang Shan","doi":"10.26599/FSHW.2023.9250025","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"<div><div>Gut microbiota plays a crucial role in the pathophysiology of depression. This study aimed to explore the antidepressant effect of mature whole <em>Citrus aurantium</em> fruit extract (FEMC) in the chronic unpredictable mild stress (CUMS) model. The behavioral tests were applied to assess antidepressant effect and 16S rRNA sequencing was used to analyze the changes of gut microbiota. The results showed that the major components of FEMC were naringin and neohesperidin and significantly increased the sucrose preference index of the mice. FEMC also could reduce the feeding latency in an open field test and the rest time in a novelty suppressed feeding test. In addition, FEMC could increase CUMS-induced reduction in the levels of BDNF, PSD95, and SYN in the hippocampus. Moreover, FEMC intervention slightly decreased the ratio of Firmicutes to Bacteroidota. Meanwhile, FEMC reduced the abundance of the Prevotellaceae_Ga6A1_group, [<em>Ruminococcus</em>]_<em>torques</em>_group, which have been reported to be closely related to inflammation. Bioinformatics analysis revealed that mitogen-activated protein kinase (MAPK) signaling pathway and lipopolysaccharide biosynthesis were involved in the anti-inflammatory effect of FEMC in the CUMS animal model. Finally, the ELISA results showed that FEMC could significantly reduce the expression of pro-inflammatory cytokines IL-6 and TNF-α in the serum of depressive mice. Our results suggest FEMC can ameliorate depressive behavior by inhibiting gut microbiota-mediated inflammation in mice.</div></div>","PeriodicalId":12406,"journal":{"name":"Food Science and Human Wellness","volume":"13 6","pages":"Pages 3403-3414"},"PeriodicalIF":5.6000,"publicationDate":"2024-11-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"0","resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Food Science and Human Wellness","FirstCategoryId":"97","ListUrlMain":"https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2213453024002544","RegionNum":1,"RegionCategory":"农林科学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"Q1","JCRName":"FOOD SCIENCE & TECHNOLOGY","Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0

Abstract

Gut microbiota plays a crucial role in the pathophysiology of depression. This study aimed to explore the antidepressant effect of mature whole Citrus aurantium fruit extract (FEMC) in the chronic unpredictable mild stress (CUMS) model. The behavioral tests were applied to assess antidepressant effect and 16S rRNA sequencing was used to analyze the changes of gut microbiota. The results showed that the major components of FEMC were naringin and neohesperidin and significantly increased the sucrose preference index of the mice. FEMC also could reduce the feeding latency in an open field test and the rest time in a novelty suppressed feeding test. In addition, FEMC could increase CUMS-induced reduction in the levels of BDNF, PSD95, and SYN in the hippocampus. Moreover, FEMC intervention slightly decreased the ratio of Firmicutes to Bacteroidota. Meanwhile, FEMC reduced the abundance of the Prevotellaceae_Ga6A1_group, [Ruminococcus]_torques_group, which have been reported to be closely related to inflammation. Bioinformatics analysis revealed that mitogen-activated protein kinase (MAPK) signaling pathway and lipopolysaccharide biosynthesis were involved in the anti-inflammatory effect of FEMC in the CUMS animal model. Finally, the ELISA results showed that FEMC could significantly reduce the expression of pro-inflammatory cytokines IL-6 and TNF-α in the serum of depressive mice. Our results suggest FEMC can ameliorate depressive behavior by inhibiting gut microbiota-mediated inflammation in mice.
查看原文
分享 分享
微信好友 朋友圈 QQ好友 复制链接
本刊更多论文
枳实提取物通过抑制肠道微生物群介导的小鼠炎症缓解抑郁症
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
求助全文
约1分钟内获得全文 去求助
来源期刊
Food Science and Human Wellness
Food Science and Human Wellness Agricultural and Biological Sciences-Food Science
CiteScore
8.30
自引率
5.70%
发文量
80
审稿时长
28 days
期刊介绍: Food Science and Human Wellness is an international peer-reviewed journal that provides a forum for the dissemination of the latest scientific results in food science, nutriology, immunology and cross-field research. Articles must present information that is novel, has high impact and interest, and is of high scientific quality. By their effort, it has been developed to promote the public awareness on diet, advocate healthy diet, reduce the harm caused by unreasonable dietary habit, and directs healthy food development for food industrial producers.
期刊最新文献
Silver carp muscle hydrolysate ameliorated atherosclerosis and liver injury in apoE-/- mice: the modulator effects on enterohepatic cholesterol metabolism Anti-fatigue activity and mechanism of crocetin loaded nanoliposome in acute exercise-treated mice Association of moderate beer consumption with the gut microbiota The impact of short-term changes in sleeping and eating patterns on glucometabolic health and gut microbiota in healthy young adults: a proof-of-concept controlled feeding study Evolution of free amino acids, biogenic amines and volatile compounds in fermented sausages inoculated with Lactiplantibacillus plantarum and Staphylococcus simulans
×
引用
GB/T 7714-2015
复制
MLA
复制
APA
复制
导出至
BibTeX EndNote RefMan NoteFirst NoteExpress
×
×
提示
您的信息不完整,为了账户安全,请先补充。
现在去补充
×
提示
您因"违规操作"
具体请查看互助需知
我知道了
×
提示
现在去查看 取消
×
提示
确定
0
微信
客服QQ
Book学术公众号 扫码关注我们
反馈
×
意见反馈
请填写您的意见或建议
请填写您的手机或邮箱
已复制链接
已复制链接
快去分享给好友吧!
我知道了
×
扫码分享
扫码分享
Book学术官方微信
Book学术文献互助
Book学术文献互助群
群 号:481959085
Book学术
文献互助 智能选刊 最新文献 互助须知 联系我们:info@booksci.cn
Book学术提供免费学术资源搜索服务,方便国内外学者检索中英文文献。致力于提供最便捷和优质的服务体验。
Copyright © 2023 Book学术 All rights reserved.
ghs 京公网安备 11010802042870号 京ICP备2023020795号-1