The Influence of Competence, Business Motivation and Entrepreneurial Spirit on Business Success in Ciawi District, Bogor Regency (Case Study of Snack Food MSMEs)

Sri Harini, Erni Yuningsih, Ipat Latipah
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Abstract

The development of snack food MSMEs in Ciawi District does not always run smoothly, many obstacles and constraints are encountered. Some of the obstacles include low quality human resources, limited business capital, marketing difficulties, management and technology limitations which will have an impact on the success of the business achieved.Business success is a goal that every business actor wants to achieve. Success in developing a business is based on entrepreneurs who have competence, business motivation and a good entrepreneurial spirit. An entrepreneur is a person who has a high capacity for knowledge and skills, has the motivation to continue to develop and has innovative ideas so that he is able to compete with the times.This research aims to determine the influence of competence, business motivation and entrepreneurial spirit on business success in Ciawi District, Bogor Regency (case study of snack food MSMEs). The population in this study were snack business actors in Ciawi District consisting of 50 respondents, sampling using a saturated sampling technique. Data analysis uses multiple linear regression. The research results show that competence has a positive and significant effect on business success, business motivation has a positive and significant effect on business success and entrepreneurial spirit has a positive and significant effect on business success. Simultaneously, competence, business motivation and entrepreneurial spirit have a positive and significant effect on business success. The most dominant variable influencing business success is the competency variable.
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能力、商业动机和创业精神对茂物县 Ciawi 区商业成功的影响(休闲食品中小微企业案例研究)
Ciawi 区休闲食品中小微企业的发展并不总是一帆风顺,会遇到许多障碍和制约因素。其中一些障碍包括低质量的人力资源、有限的商业资本、营销困难、管理和技术限制,这些都会影响企业的成功。企业成功发展的基础是企业家具备能力、商业动机和良好的企业家精神。本研究旨在确定能力、商业动机和企业家精神对茂物县 Ciawi 区企业成功的影响(休闲食品中小微企业案例研究)。研究对象为 Ciawi 区的休闲食品企业,包括 50 名受访者,采用饱和抽样技术进行抽样。数据分析采用多元线性回归法。研究结果表明,能力对企业成功有积极而显著的影响,商业动机对企业成功有积极而显著的影响,企业家精神对企业成功有积极而显著的影响。同时,能力、商业动机和企业家精神对商业成功也有积极而显著的影响。影响企业成功的最主要变量是能力变量。
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