The Effect of Macroeconomics Indicators on Collection of Zakat Infak Sedekah (ZIS) at The National Zakat Amil Agency (BAZNAS) Java Area in 2013-2020

Abdullah Alief
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Abstract

Indonesia is the largest Muslim country in the world with a Muslim population of 229 million people and ZIS collection institutions such as BAZNAS and LAZIS have spread throughout the archipelago. This research aims to determine how much influence the variables have in increasing the collection of Zakat, Infaq and Alms (ZIS) in BAZNAS throughout the Province of Java. The variables used to explain the effect of macroeconomic variables on the collection of Zakat, Infaq and Alms at BAZNAS are Regional Minimum Wages, Inflation, Per capita Income and Unemployment by using secondary data collection techniques or directly on the BAZNAS official website per year. This study uses the Commont Effect Model (CEM) analysis model on panel data regression using time series and cross section data for the years 2013-2020.The results of this study indicate that of all independent variables that can affect ZIS income, only inflation and per capita income variables, while the Provincial Minimum Wage and Unemployment variables have no effect on the dependent variable.
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宏观经济指标对 2013-2020 年国家天课局(BAZNAS)爪哇地区天课(ZIS)征收工作的影响
印度尼西亚是世界上最大的穆斯林国家,拥有 2.29 亿穆斯林人口,BAZNAS 和 LAZIS 等 ZIS 收税机构已遍布整个群岛。本研究旨在确定各种变量对提高整个爪哇省 BAZNAS 的扎卡特、因法克和施捨(ZIS)征收量有多大影响。通过使用二手数据收集技术或直接在 BAZNAS 官方网站上查询每年的数据,用于解释宏观经济变量对 BAZNAS 天课、宗教基金和赈济金征收的影响的变量包括地区最低工资、通货膨胀、人均收入和失业率。研究结果表明,在所有可能影响 ZIS 收入的自变量中,只有通货膨胀和人均收入变量,而省最低工资和失业率变量对因变量没有影响。
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