Decomposed Babassu stem promotes the initial development of Theobroma grandiflorum (Willd. ex Spreng.) Schum

Maurivan Barbosa Pacheco, Raissa Rachel Salustriano da Silva-Matos, Vanessa Brito Barroso, Ramón Yuri Ferreira Pereira, Dário de Sousa Ramos, L. F. Moraes
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Abstract

The decomposed Babassu stem is a renewable organic material with physical and chemical properties suitable for the production of countless seedlings. Thus, the objective was to evaluate the use of substrates based on decomposed Babassu stems in the production of Cupuaçu seedlings. The experiment was conducted in a greenhouse in the municipality of Presidente Juscelino - MA. A completely randomized design was used with 6 treatments containing different proportions of Babassu decomposed stem (BDC). The biometric parameters of the Cupuaçu tree were evaluated. CBD significantly influenced the initial growth of the Cupuaçu tree. Plant height and stem diameter obtained the best results at 44.84% and 63.5% of CBD, respectively. Root length and root volume had the best results at 100% CBD. The plant height/root length ratio had its best performance at 0% CBD. It is concluded that the decomposed Babassu stem promotes the initial development of Cupuaçu seedlings.
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分解的巴巴苏茎干可促进大叶猴面包树(Willd.
巴巴苏茎腐烂后是一种可再生的有机材料,其物理和化学特性适合生产无数的树苗。因此,我们的目标是评估以巴巴苏茎腐烂物为基础的基质在丘比特树苗生产中的应用。实验在马萨诸塞州尤斯塞利诺总统市的一个温室中进行。实验采用完全随机设计,6 个处理含有不同比例的巴巴苏分解茎(BDC)。对 Cupuaçu 树的生物计量参数进行了评估。巴巴苏分解茎对丘比特树的初期生长有明显影响。植株高度和茎干直径在 CBD 比例分别为 44.84% 和 63.5% 时效果最好。根长和根量在生物多样性公约浓度为 100%时效果最好。植株高度/根长比在 CBD 为 0% 时表现最佳。由此得出结论,分解后的巴巴苏茎能促进库普阿苏幼苗的初期生长。
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