The many lives of writer Jef Last (1898-1972) Anti-fascist, socialist, humanist and gay rights activist

Rudi Wester, With Elke Weesjes
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Abstract

Writer, poet, painter, journalist, translator and compelling speaker: Jef Last roamed the globe, fought in the Spanish Civil War, joined the Dutch resistance during the Nazi occupation, and became an outspoken gay rights activist during and after World War II. His political journey started in 1917 when he joined the Social Democratic Workers Party. From there he had brief yet tumultuous stints in the Revolutionary Socialist Party of Henk Sneevliet and the Dutch Communist Party. Disappointed with socialism and the Soviet Union, he identified as a humanist in later life. Last was controversial yet appealing, and both selfish and selfless. Difficult to categorise, Last insisted on the indivisibility of his identity and experiences as an antifas- cist fighter and a gay man. This biographical article explores the many social identities of Jef Last.
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作家杰夫-拉斯特(1898-1972)的众多人生 反法西斯主义者、社会主义者、人道主义者和同性恋权利活动家
作家、诗人、画家、记者、翻译和令人信服的演说家:耶夫-拉斯特漫游全球,参加过西班牙内战,在纳粹占领期间加入过荷兰抵抗运动,并在二战期间和二战后成为一名直言不讳的同性恋权利活动家。他的政治之旅始于 1917 年,当时他加入了社会民主工党。从那时起,他在亨克-斯涅夫利特的革命社会主义党和荷兰共产党中经历了短暂而动荡的时期。由于对社会主义和苏联感到失望,他在晚年成为了一名人道主义者。拉斯特既有争议又有吸引力,既自私又无私。拉斯特的身份和经历难以归类,他坚持认为自己作为反社会主义战士和同性恋者的身份和经历是不可分割的。这篇传记文章探讨了杰夫-拉斯特的多种社会身份。
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