Images of Italian Jewish Emancipation: An Analysis of Family Photographs after the Opening of the Roman Ghetto in 1870

IF 0.5 0 HUMANITIES, MULTIDISCIPLINARY JEWISH SOCIAL STUDIES Pub Date : 2024-04-03 DOI:10.2979/jss.00005
Edna Barromi-Perlman
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Abstract

Abstract:

This study analyzes late nineteenth- and early twentieth-century photographs in a family album belonging to Roman Jews. The album was compiled at a crucial moment for Italy and for Italian Jews: after the wake of Italy's national unification. For many Roman Jews the risorgimento and Italian unification in 1870 resulted in liberation from crushing poverty, disease, and abuses under the papal state. These years coincided with the invention and development of photography. This article explores how Jewish emancipation and liberation from ghetto life, alongside the rise of photography, influenced the construction of images and photographic portraits of Roman Jews through the analysis of one family album.

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意大利犹太人解放的影像:1870 年罗马犹太区开放后的家庭照片分析
摘要:本研究分析了一本属于罗马犹太人的家庭相册中十九世纪末二十世纪初的照片。这本相册是在意大利和意大利犹太人的关键时刻:意大利国家统一之后编纂的。对许多罗马犹太人来说,1870 年的意大利统一和宗教改革使他们摆脱了教皇国统治下的贫困、疾病和虐待。这些年恰逢摄影术的发明和发展。本文通过对一本家庭相册的分析,探讨犹太人的解放和从犹太区生活中解放出来,以及摄影术的兴起如何影响了罗马犹太人的形象塑造和摄影肖像。
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来源期刊
JEWISH SOCIAL STUDIES
JEWISH SOCIAL STUDIES HUMANITIES, MULTIDISCIPLINARY-
CiteScore
0.50
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0
期刊介绍: Jewish Social Studies recognizes the increasingly fluid methodological and disciplinary boundaries within the humanities and is particularly interested both in exploring different approaches to Jewish history and in critical inquiry into the concepts and theoretical stances that underpin its problematics. It publishes specific case studies, engages in theoretical discussion, and advances the understanding of Jewish life as well as the multifaceted narratives that constitute its historiography.
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