The Role of Fungi and Bacteria in the Mineralization of Nitrogen Compounds in the Ecosystems of the Southern Taiga of European Russia

IF 0.5 4区 生物学 Q4 BIOLOGY Biology Bulletin Pub Date : 2024-04-02 DOI:10.1134/s1062359023605402
S. M. Razgulin, L. V. Voronin
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Abstract

For two years, the contribution of fungi and bacteria to the process of net ammonification in soddy-podzolic soil of the sorrel–blueberry birch forest of Yaroslavl oblast was determined using inhibitory analysis. It was established that the litter is characterized by equal participation of fungi and bacteria in this process. In the humus horizon, a slight excess of fungi over bacteria was noted in years of normal moisture and there was a clear dominance of fungi in dry years. In the eluvial part of the profile, the close contribution of these groups was noted, with an insignificant prevalence of one of them over the years of study. The maximum air temperature is able to change the seasonal dynamics of the abundance of saprotrophic fungi in the soil and to some extent form the generic structure of the mycobiota in the horizons of the soil profile of the birch forest.

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真菌和细菌在俄罗斯欧洲南部泰加生态系统氮化合物矿化过程中的作用
摘要 在两年时间里,利用抑制分析法确定了真菌和细菌对雅罗斯拉夫尔州苏木-蓝莓-白桦林草皮板结土壤净氨化过程的贡献。结果表明,在这一过程中,枯落物的特点是真菌和细菌平等参与。在腐殖质层中,正常湿度年份真菌略多于细菌,而在干旱年份真菌明显占优势。在剖面的冲积层部分,这些菌群的作用非常接近,在研究年份中,其中一种菌群的流行程度微乎其微。最高气温能够改变土壤中食渍真菌数量的季节动态,并在一定程度上形成白桦林土壤剖面层中真菌生物群的一般结构。
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来源期刊
Biology Bulletin
Biology Bulletin 生物-生物学
CiteScore
0.70
自引率
20.00%
发文量
84
审稿时长
4-8 weeks
期刊介绍: Biology Bulletin (Izvestiya Rossiiskoi Akademii Nauk – Seriya Biologicheskaya) is an interdisciplinary journal of general biology. It focuses on fundamental studies in the fields of cell biology, biochemistry, zoology, botany, physiology, and ecology. This journal publishes current materials of experimental studies and surveys on current problems in general biology. It also publishes information on scientific conferences and new books in the fields of general biology.
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