The main distinguishing characteristic of active vibration control

Z. Ghemari, S. Belkhiri
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Abstract

Active Vibration Control (AVC) stands out as a prominent technique in the realm of vibration mitigation and structural dynamics. Unlike passive vibration control methods that rely on dampers or isolators, AVC systems actively manipulate forces or motions within a structure in real-time to counteract undesirable vibrations. In this paper, the main distinguishing characteristic of AVC lies in its proactive approach, wherein control algorithms and actuators are employed to actively sense and respond to dynamic changes in the system. The application of Newton’s second law allows to model of the vibration sensors operation, followed by simulations to improve their performance, contributes to the advancement of the active vibration control system by enabling more precise detection and measurement of vibrations.
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主动振动控制的主要特点
主动振动控制(AVC)是减振和结构动力学领域的一项突出技术。与依靠阻尼器或隔振器的被动振动控制方法不同,AVC 系统会实时主动操纵结构内的力或运动,以抵消不良振动。在本文中,AVC 的主要特点在于其主动方法,即采用控制算法和执行器来主动感知和响应系统中的动态变化。牛顿第二定律的应用允许对振动传感器的运行进行建模,然后进行模拟以提高其性能,通过实现更精确的振动检测和测量,促进了主动振动控制系统的发展。
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