Study on Reactive Power Optimization Including DSSC for New Energy Access to the Power Grid

Q3 Engineering EAI Endorsed Transactions on Energy Web Pub Date : 2024-04-16 DOI:10.4108/ew.5806
Yuan Hu, Qiuyan Gao, Peng Wu, Shuai Zhang, Yan Li, P. Zhao, Ming Gao, Song Qiao
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Abstract

The vigorous development of new energy has effectively reduced carbon emissions, but it has also brought fluctuating impacts on the carrying capacity of the power grid. In order to improve the voltage stability after integrating new energy sources and promote the scientific consumption of more new energy, this paper proposes the use of Distributed Static Synchronous Compensator (DSSC) devices for flexible and controllable voltage regulation in new energy integration. An improved particle swarm optimization algorithm is then developed to optimize the reactive power considering the regulation of DSSC. The paper conducts power flow calculations based on the DSSC power injection model and establishes a reactive power optimization mathematical model with objectives of minimizing active power loss, minimizing node voltage deviation, and maximizing voltage stability margin in the grid with new energy integration. The improved particle swarm optimization algorithm is utilized to achieve the reactive power optimization. Experimental simulations are conducted using the IEEE 33-node system to analyze the voltage improvement before and after adopting the improved particle swarm optimization algorithm considering the DSSC device in the grid with new energy integration. It is found that the proposed method effectively reduces active power loss and stabilizes voltage fluctuations, demonstrating its practical value.
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包括 DSSC 在内的无功功率优化研究,促进新能源接入电网
新能源的大力发展在有效减少碳排放的同时,也给电网的承载能力带来了波动性影响。为了提高新能源并网后的电压稳定性,促进更多新能源的科学消纳,本文提出在新能源并网中使用分布式静止同步补偿器(DSSC)装置进行灵活可控的电压调节。然后开发了一种改进的粒子群优化算法,以优化考虑 DSSC 调节的无功功率。本文基于 DSSC 功率注入模型进行了功率流计算,并建立了无功功率优化数学模型,其目标是在新能源集成电网中实现有功功率损耗最小化、节点电压偏差最小化和电压稳定裕度最大化。利用改进的粒子群优化算法实现无功功率优化。利用 IEEE 33 节点系统进行了实验仿真,分析了采用改进粒子群优化算法前后的电压改善情况,其中考虑到了新能源集成电网中的 DSSC 设备。结果发现,所提出的方法能有效降低有功功率损耗,稳定电压波动,体现了其实用价值。
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来源期刊
EAI Endorsed Transactions on Energy Web
EAI Endorsed Transactions on Energy Web Energy-Energy Engineering and Power Technology
CiteScore
2.60
自引率
0.00%
发文量
14
审稿时长
10 weeks
期刊介绍: With ICT pervading everyday objects and infrastructures, the ‘Future Internet’ is envisioned to undergo a radical transformation from how we know it today (a mere communication highway) into a vast hybrid network seamlessly integrating knowledge, people and machines into techno-social ecosystems whose behaviour transcends the boundaries of today’s engineering science. As the internet of things continues to grow, billions and trillions of data bytes need to be moved, stored and shared. The energy thus consumed and the climate impact of data centers are increasing dramatically, thereby becoming significant contributors to global warming and climate change. As reported recently, the combined electricity consumption of the world’s data centers has already exceeded that of some of the world''s top ten economies. In the ensuing process of integrating traditional and renewable energy, monitoring and managing various energy sources, and processing and transferring technological information through various channels, IT will undoubtedly play an ever-increasing and central role. Several technologies are currently racing to production to meet this challenge, from ‘smart dust’ to hybrid networks capable of controlling the emergence of dependable and reliable green and energy-efficient ecosystems – which we generically term the ‘energy web’ – calling for major paradigm shifts highly disruptive of the ways the energy sector functions today. The EAI Transactions on Energy Web are positioned at the forefront of these efforts and provide a forum for the most forward-looking, state-of-the-art research bringing together the cross section of IT and Energy communities. The journal will publish original works reporting on prominent advances that challenge traditional thinking.
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