Factors Influencing Sustainability Communication of Communication Arts Students in Thailand

Sumaj Kitisurakulchai, Seree Woraphong, Sornpravate Krajangkantamatr, Preedaree Sirirat
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Abstract

This study aimed to construct a causal relationship model of factors influencing communication arts students’ qualification for sustainability communication (SC), examine the goodness-of-fit model with empirical data, and analyze the effect size of the causal relationship model in terms of influencing factors. Data were collected from 400 communication arts students using a set of questionnaires rated on a five-point scale. The results were analyzed using IBM SPSS Statistics 23.0 and LISREL version 8.80 to determine the causal relationship model. The findings revealed that the construct of the causal relationship model of factors influencing SC of these students comprised four latent variables measured from 12 observed variables. Moreover, the influencing factors were consistent with the empirical data at a good level considering the accordance index, which consisted of x2 = 13.153, df = 25, p-Value = 0.974, RMSEA = 0.000, Standardized RMR = 0.006, GFI = 0.996, and AGFI = 0.979. The causal relationship model of the factors affecting SC revealed that education sustainable development could have direct, indirect, and total effects; the knowledge-based journalist concept could have direct, indirect, and total effects; and communication art principles could have direct and total effects, respectively.
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影响泰国传媒艺术专业学生可持续性交流的因素
本研究旨在构建传播学专业学生可持续传播(SC)素质影响因素的因果关系模型,用实证数据检验模型的拟合优度,并分析因果关系模型在影响因素方面的效应大小。研究使用一套五点量表对 400 名传播艺术专业学生进行了问卷调查。使用 IBM SPSS 统计 23.0 和 LISREL 版本 8.80 对结果进行分析,以确定因果关系模型。研究结果表明,影响这些学生 SC 的因素的因果关系模型的建构包括从 12 个观察变量中测量出的 4 个潜变量。此外,从符合指数来看,影响因素与经验数据的符合程度较高,符合指数为 x2 = 13.153,df = 25,p 值 = 0.974,RMSEA = 0.000,标准化 RMR = 0.006,GFI = 0.996,AGFI = 0.979。SC 各影响因素的因果关系模型显示,教育可持续发展可产生直接、间接和总体影响;知识型记者理念可产生直接、间接和总体影响;传播艺术原则可产生直接和总体影响。
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