Research Progress in the Relationship Between P2X7 and Flavonoids in Cardiovascular Disease

Peng Zhou
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Abstract

Inhibition of P2X7 receptor overexpression is essential in cardiovascular diseases (CVDs). Flavonoids can reduce the mortality of CVDs through anti-inflammatory effects, and P2X7 receptor activation can lead to inflammation. Therefore, studying the effect of flavonoids on P2X7 will help develop safe and effective target drugs for prevention and treatment of CVDs. The aim of this article is to review the literature regarding flavonoids and their various actions on P2X7. Molecular docking showed that the VINA scores of naringin, genistin, and baicalin were lower or equal to the specific inhibitor A804598, which will help in the development of novel therapeutic agents for CVDs.
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心血管疾病中 P2X7 与类黄酮关系的研究进展
抑制 P2X7 受体的过度表达对心血管疾病(CVDs)至关重要。类黄酮可通过抗炎作用降低心血管疾病的死亡率,而 P2X7 受体的激活可导致炎症。因此,研究类黄酮对 P2X7 的影响有助于开发安全有效的靶向药物来预防和治疗心血管疾病。本文旨在回顾有关类黄酮及其对P2X7的各种作用的文献。分子对接显示,柚皮苷、染料木苷和黄芩苷的VINA评分低于或等于特异性抑制剂A804598,这将有助于开发治疗心血管疾病的新型药物。
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