State primary standard of the unit of wave resistance in coaxial waveguides GET 75-2023

V. I. Evgrafov, N. V. Konyshev, D. N. Chervonetsky
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Abstract

The issues of measuring the wave resistance and complex reflection and transmission coefficients of devices operating at ultrahigh frequencies in coaxial waveguides are considered. Measurements of these parameters are important in the development and production of communication and information transmission systems, radar and radio navigation systems. In order to ensure the uniformity of measurements, reproduction and transmission of wave resistance units and complex reflection and transmission coefficients to measuring instruments with coaxial connectors of type 1 mm in the frequency range 0.01–67 GHz, the state primary standard of the unit resistance in coaxial waveguides GET 75-2023 has been approved. It includes means of reproducing the unit of wave resistance, complex reflection coefficients, a comparator and comparison standards in a coaxial path with a cross section of 1.0/0.434 mm with a connector of type 1 mm. The expressions for calculating the parameters of coaxial waveguides with bimetallic conductors are refined. The technical characteristics and results of metrological studies of GET 75-2023 are presented. The results of the research confirmed the high accuracy of GET 75-2023, which has comparable metrological characteristics with the standards of national metrological institutes of other countries.
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同轴波导中波电阻单位的国家主要标准 GET 75-2023
本研究探讨了如何测量同轴波导中超高频工作设备的波阻抗、复反射系数和透射系数。这些参数的测量对于通信和信息传输系统、雷达和无线电导航系统的开发和生产非常重要。为了确保在 0.01-67 GHz 频率范围内,使用 1 mm 型同轴连接器的测量仪器在测量、复制和传输波阻单位以及复合反射和传输系数时的一致性,已批准了同轴波导中单位电阻的国家主要标准 GET 75-2023。该标准包括在横截面为 1.0/0.434 毫米的同轴通路中与 1 毫米型连接器重现波阻单位的方法、复反射系数、比较器和比较标准。完善了双金属导体同轴波导参数的计算表达式。介绍了 GET 75-2023 的技术特点和计量研究结果。研究结果证实了 GET 75-2023 的高精确度,其计量特性可与其他国家的国家计量机构的标准相媲美。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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