Evaluation of the Relationship between Total Vertebral Artery Flow and Quality of Life in Patients with Vertebrobasilar Insufficiency

Mehmet Demir, Feza Demir
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Abstract

Background: Vertebrabasilar insufficiency is a common problem in the community and causes limitation in daily physical activities of patients. A questionnaire called the dizziness disability inventory is used to show the change in the quality of life of the patients. In our study, we wanted to show the change in quality of life indexes of patients with vertebrabasilar insufficiency depending on the degree of insufficiency. Material and metod: Dizziness disability inventory was filled in patients diagnosed with vertebrabasilar insufficiency by Doppler ultrasonography and the relationship between the degree of vertebrabasilar insufficiency and the results of the questionnaire was investigated. Results: A statistically significant difference was found between the groups according to the mean questionnaire results in patients classified as mild, moderate and severe according to their vertebrabasilar insufficiency. The mean questionnaire scores of those with severe vertebrabasilar impairment were significantly higher than those with moderate and mild impairment, but no significant difference was found between those with moderate and mild impairment. There was no significant difference in mean questionnaire scores between gender, treatment intake and duration of complaints. It was found that there was a significant decrease in total vertebral artery output depending on age. Conclusion: In patients with vertebrabasilar insufficiency, restriction in activities of daily living, deterioration in quality of life are observed. It should be noted that the decrease in the quality of life index of the patients will be higher according to the severity of the vertebrabasilar insufficiency
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评估椎基底动脉供血不足患者的椎动脉总流量与生活质量之间的关系
背景:椎基底动脉供血不足是社区的常见问题,会导致患者日常体力活动受限。有一种名为 "头晕残疾量表 "的调查问卷可用于显示患者生活质量的变化。在我们的研究中,我们希望根据椎基底动脉供血不足的程度来显示椎基底动脉供血不足患者生活质量指数的变化:材料和方法:对通过多普勒超声检查确诊为椎基底动脉供血不足的患者填写头晕残疾问卷,并调查椎基底动脉供血不足程度与问卷结果之间的关系:结果:根据椎基底动脉供血不足程度分为轻度、中度和重度的患者的平均问卷结果发现,组间差异有统计学意义。椎基底动脉严重受损者的平均问卷得分明显高于中度和轻度受损者,但中度和轻度受损者之间没有明显差异。性别、接受治疗情况和主诉持续时间之间的平均问卷得分没有明显差异。研究发现,椎动脉总输出量随年龄的增长而明显减少:结论:椎基底动脉供血不足患者的日常生活活动受到限制,生活质量下降。值得注意的是,椎基底动脉供血不足的严重程度越高,患者生活质量指数的下降幅度也越大。
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