Demonization of Local Terminology in Bible Translation: The Case of Nat in the Kachin Bible

Naw Din Dumdaw
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Abstract

There are cases in which Bible translation has involved the demonization of local terminology. This is the case with the translation of the Bible into the Kachin language of Myanmar (Burma). The pre-Christian religion of Kachins was Nat worship, which provided religious vocabulary items for the Kachin Bible translation. The local term Nat (meaning “spirit”) was used for several demonological terms in the Kachin Bible. This study argues that the local term Nat was demonized in the process of Bible translation, resulting in a lasting and damaging impact on the biblical and theological understanding of Kachin Christians.
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圣经翻译中当地术语的妖魔化:克钦圣经中的纳特案例
在有些情况下,圣经翻译涉及当地术语的妖魔化。将《圣经》翻译成缅甸克钦语就是这种情况。克钦人的前基督教是纳特崇拜,这为克钦语《圣经》的翻译提供了宗教词汇。当地术语 Nat(意为 "灵")被用于克钦语《圣经》中的多个恶魔术语。本研究认为,在圣经翻译过程中,当地术语 Nat 被妖魔化,对克钦族基督徒的圣经和神学理解造成了持久的破坏性影响。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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